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Vue导入Echarts实现散点图

爱学习de测试小白 人气:0

前言

本篇来学习散点图的实现

散点图特点

散点图实现步骤

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>Document</title>
  <!-- cdn方式 引入echarts.js文件 -->
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/echarts@5.4.1/dist/echarts.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
  <div style="width: 600px;height:400px"></div>
  <script>
    //1. ECharts最基本的代码结构
    //2. x轴和y轴数据 二维数组 [ [身高,体重],...   ]
    //3. 将type的值设置为scatter, x轴和y轴的type都是value
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175, "weight": 73.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 157, "weight": 47.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 167.6, "weight": 68.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 159.5, "weight": 50.6 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 175, "weight": 82.5 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 166.8, "weight": 57.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 176.5, "weight": 87.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 170.2, "weight": 72.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 174, "weight": 54.5 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 173, "weight": 59.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 179.9, "weight": 67.3 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 170.5, "weight": 67.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 160, "weight": 47 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 154.4, "weight": 46.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 162, "weight": 55 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 176.5, "weight": 83 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 160, "weight": 54.4 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 152, "weight": 45.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 162.1, "weight": 53.6 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 170, "weight": 73.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 160.2, "weight": 52.1 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 161.3, "weight": 67.9 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 166.4, "weight": 56.6 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 168.9, "weight": 62.3 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 163.8, "weight": 58.5 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 167.6, "weight": 54.5 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 160, "weight": 50.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 161.3, "weight": 60.3 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 167.6, "weight": 58.3 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 165.1, "weight": 56.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 160, "weight": 50.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 170, "weight": 72.9 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 157.5, "weight": 59.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 167.6, "weight": 61 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 160.7, "weight": 69.1 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 163.2, "weight": 55.9 }, { 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{ "gender": "female", "height": 164.5, "weight": 52.3 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 163.5, "weight": 50 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 152, "weight": 59.3 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 169, "weight": 62.5 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 164, "weight": 55.7 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 161.2, "weight": 54.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 155, "weight": 45.9 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 170, "weight": 70.6 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 176.2, "weight": 67.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 170, "weight": 69.4 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 162.5, "weight": 58.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 170.3, "weight": 64.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 164.1, "weight": 71.6 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 169.5, "weight": 52.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 163.2, "weight": 59.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 154.5, "weight": 49 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 159.8, "weight": 50 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 173.2, "weight": 69.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 170, "weight": 55.9 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 161.4, "weight": 63.4 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 169, "weight": 58.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 166.2, "weight": 58.6 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 159.4, "weight": 45.7 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 162.5, "weight": 52.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 159, "weight": 48.6 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 162.8, "weight": 57.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 159, "weight": 55.6 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 179.8, "weight": 66.8 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 162.9, "weight": 59.4 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 161, "weight": 53.6 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 151.1, "weight": 73.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 168.2, "weight": 53.4 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 168.9, "weight": 69 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 173.2, "weight": 58.4 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 171.8, "weight": 56.2 }, { "gender": "female", "height": 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90.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.1, "weight": 93 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.5, "weight": 80.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.6, "weight": 72.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 184.4, "weight": 68 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.5, "weight": 70.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.6, "weight": 72.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177, "weight": 72.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.1, "weight": 83.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 181.6, "weight": 75.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 176.5, "weight": 73 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175, "weight": 70.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 174, "weight": 73.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 165.1, "weight": 70.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177, "weight": 68.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 192, "weight": 102.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 176.5, "weight": 68.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 169.4, "weight": 65.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 182.1, "weight": 75.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 179.8, "weight": 84.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 87.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 184.9, "weight": 86.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.3, "weight": 73.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.4, "weight": 53.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 178.1, "weight": 72 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 168.9, "weight": 55.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 157.2, "weight": 58.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 83.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 170.2, "weight": 72.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 64.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 172.7, "weight": 72.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 165.1, "weight": 65 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 186.7, "weight": 86.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 165.1, "weight": 65 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 174, "weight": 88.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 84.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 185.4, "weight": 66.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 75.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 93.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 82.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 58 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 79.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 78.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 71.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 116.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 163.8, "weight": 72.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 83.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 198.1, "weight": 85.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 90.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 166.4, "weight": 85.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 190.5, "weight": 89.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 166.4, "weight": 75 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 77.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 179.7, "weight": 86.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 172.7, "weight": 90.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 190.5, "weight": 73.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 185.4, "weight": 76.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 168.9, "weight": 69.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 84.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 64.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 170.2, "weight": 69.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 190.5, "weight": 108.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 86.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 190.5, "weight": 80.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 87.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 184.2, "weight": 94.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 176.5, "weight": 80.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 72 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 71.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 171.4, "weight": 72.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 172.7, "weight": 84.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 172.7, "weight": 76.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 63.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 80.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 182.9, "weight": 80.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 170.2, "weight": 85.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 68.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 67.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 165.1, "weight": 66.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 185.4, "weight": 102.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 181.6, "weight": 70.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 172.7, "weight": 95.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 190.5, "weight": 84.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 179.1, "weight": 87.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 71.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 170.2, "weight": 65.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 193, "weight": 95.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 171.4, "weight": 91.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 81.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 96.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 69.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 82.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 75.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 182.9, "weight": 79.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 176.5, "weight": 73.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 186.7, "weight": 91.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 84.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 85.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 81.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 174, "weight": 82.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 80.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 171.4, "weight": 70 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 185.4, "weight": 81.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 185.4, "weight": 84.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 90.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 91.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 182.9, "weight": 89.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 176.5, "weight": 85 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 69.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 73.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 80.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 82.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 86.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 170.5, "weight": 67.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 179.1, "weight": 92.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 93.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 70.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 182.9, "weight": 75 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 170.8, "weight": 93.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 93.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 77.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 61.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 185.4, "weight": 94.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 168.9, "weight": 75 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 185.4, "weight": 83.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 85.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 174, "weight": 73.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 66.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 182.9, "weight": 87.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 160, "weight": 72.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 88.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 75.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 186.7, "weight": 101.4 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 91.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 67.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.9, "weight": 77.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 81.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 179.1, "weight": 75.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 181.6, "weight": 84.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 76.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 182.9, "weight": 85 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 102.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 184.2, "weight": 77.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 179.1, "weight": 71.8 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 176.5, "weight": 87.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 94.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 174, "weight": 70.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 64.5 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 170.2, "weight": 77.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 72.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 87.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 174, "weight": 80 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 176.5, "weight": 82.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 73.6 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 74.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 85.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 73.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 76.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 183, "weight": 65.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 183, "weight": 90.9 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 179.1, "weight": 89.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 170.2, "weight": 62.3 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 82.7 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 179.1, "weight": 79.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 190.5, "weight": 98.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 84.1 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 83.2 }, { "gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 83.2 }]
    var axisData = []
    for( var i=0;i<data.length;i++) {
      var height = data[i].height
      var weight = data[i].weight
      var newArr = [height, weight]
      axisData.push(newArr)
    }
    console.log(axisData)
    var mCharts = echarts.init(document.querySelector("div"))
    var option = {
      xAxis: {
        type: 'value',
        scale: true
      },
      yAxis: {
        type: 'value',
        scale: true
      },
      series: [
        {
          type: 'scatter', // 指明图表的类型为散点图
          data: axisData
        }
      ]
    }
    mCharts.setOption(option)
  </script>
</body>
</html>

效果

散点图常见效果

气泡效果

var option = {
  series: [
   {
      type: 'scatter',
      data: axisData,
      symbolSize: 25,
      itemStyle: {
        color: 'green',
     }
   }
 ]
}

涟漪动画效果

type:effectScatter:能够产生涟漪动画的效果

rippleEffect :可以配置涟漪动画的大小

showEffectOn:以控制涟漪动画在什么时候产生, 它的可选值有两个: render 和 emphasis

var option = {
  series: [
   {
      type: 'effectScatter',   // 产生涟漪动画的效果
      showEffectOn: 'emphasis',  // 鼠标移过某个散点的时候, 该散点开始涟漪动;可选其他值 rende
      rippleEffect:{
        scale:3    // 涟漪动画的大小
     }
   }
 ]
}

完整代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <!-- cdn方式 引入echarts.js文件 -->
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/echarts@5.4.1/dist/echarts.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width: 600px;height:400px"></div>
<script>
    //1. ECharts最基本的代码结构
    //2. x轴和y轴数据 二维数组 [ [身高,体重],...   ]
    //3. 将type的值设置为scatter, x轴和y轴的type都是value
    var data = [{"gender": "female", "height": 161.2, "weight": 51.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 167.5,
        "weight": 59
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 159.5, "weight": 49.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 157,
        "weight": 63
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 155.8, "weight": 53.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 170,
        "weight": 59
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 159.1, "weight": 47.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 166,
        "weight": 69.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 176.2, "weight": 66.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160.2,
        "weight": 75.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 172.5, "weight": 55.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 170.9,
        "weight": 54.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 172.9, "weight": 62.5}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 153.4,
        "weight": 42
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 160, "weight": 50}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 147.2,
        "weight": 49.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 168.2, "weight": 49.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 175,
        "weight": 73.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 157, "weight": 47.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 167.6,
        "weight": 68.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 159.5, "weight": 50.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 175,
        "weight": 82.5
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 166.8, "weight": 57.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 176.5,
        "weight": 87.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 170.2, "weight": 72.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 174,
        "weight": 54.5
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 173, "weight": 59.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 179.9,
        "weight": 67.3
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 170.5, "weight": 67.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160,
        "weight": 47
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 154.4, "weight": 46.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 162,
        "weight": 55
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 176.5, "weight": 83}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160,
        "weight": 54.4
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 152, "weight": 45.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 162.1,
        "weight": 53.6
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 170, "weight": 73.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160.2,
        "weight": 52.1
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 161.3, "weight": 67.9}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 166.4,
        "weight": 56.6
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 168.9, "weight": 62.3}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 163.8,
        "weight": 58.5
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 167.6, "weight": 54.5}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160,
        "weight": 50.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 161.3, "weight": 60.3}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 167.6,
        "weight": 58.3
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 165.1, "weight": 56.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160,
        "weight": 50.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 170, "weight": 72.9}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 157.5,
        "weight": 59.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 167.6, "weight": 61}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160.7,
        "weight": 69.1
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 163.2, "weight": 55.9}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 152.4,
        "weight": 46.5
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 157.5, "weight": 54.3}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 168.3,
        "weight": 54.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 180.3, "weight": 60.7}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 165.5,
        "weight": 60
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 165, "weight": 62}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 164.5,
        "weight": 60.3
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 156, "weight": 52.7}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160,
        "weight": 74.3
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 163, "weight": 62}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 165.7,
        "weight": 73.1
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 161, "weight": 80}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 162,
        "weight": 54.7
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 166, "weight": 53.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 174,
        "weight": 75.7
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 172.7, "weight": 61.1}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 167.6,
        "weight": 55.7
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 151.1, "weight": 48.7}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 164.5,
        "weight": 52.3
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 163.5, "weight": 50}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 152,
        "weight": 59.3
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 169, "weight": 62.5}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 164,
        "weight": 55.7
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 161.2, "weight": 54.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 155,
        "weight": 45.9
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 170, "weight": 70.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 176.2,
        "weight": 67.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 170, "weight": 69.4}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 162.5,
        "weight": 58.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 170.3, "weight": 64.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 164.1,
        "weight": 71.6
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 169.5, "weight": 52.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 163.2,
        "weight": 59.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 154.5, "weight": 49}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 159.8,
        "weight": 50
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 173.2, "weight": 69.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 170,
        "weight": 55.9
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 161.4, "weight": 63.4}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 169,
        "weight": 58.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 166.2, "weight": 58.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 159.4,
        "weight": 45.7
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 162.5, "weight": 52.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 159,
        "weight": 48.6
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 162.8, "weight": 57.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 159,
        "weight": 55.6
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 179.8, "weight": 66.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 162.9,
        "weight": 59.4
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 161, "weight": 53.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 151.1,
        "weight": 73.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 168.2, "weight": 53.4}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 168.9,
        "weight": 69
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 173.2, "weight": 58.4}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 171.8,
        "weight": 56.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 178, "weight": 70.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 164.3,
        "weight": 59.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 163, "weight": 72}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 168.5,
        "weight": 65.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 166.8, "weight": 56.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 172.7,
        "weight": 105.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 163.5, "weight": 51.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 169.4,
        "weight": 63.4
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 167.8, "weight": 59}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 159.5,
        "weight": 47.6
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 167.6, "weight": 63}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 161.2,
        "weight": 55.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 160, "weight": 45}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 163.2,
        "weight": 54
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 162.2, "weight": 50.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 161.3,
        "weight": 60.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 149.5, "weight": 44.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 157.5,
        "weight": 58.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 163.2, "weight": 56.4}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 172.7,
        "weight": 62
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 155, "weight": 49.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 156.5,
        "weight": 67.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 164, "weight": 53.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160.9,
        "weight": 54.4
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 162.8, "weight": 58}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 167,
        "weight": 59.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 160, "weight": 54.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160,
        "weight": 43.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 168.9, "weight": 60.5}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 158.2,
        "weight": 46.4
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 156, "weight": 64.4}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 160,
        "weight": 48.8
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 167.1, "weight": 62.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 158,
        "weight": 55.5
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 167.6, "weight": 57.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 156,
        "weight": 54.6
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 162.1, "weight": 59.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 173.4,
        "weight": 52.7
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 159.8, "weight": 53.2}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 170.5,
        "weight": 64.5
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 159.2, "weight": 51.8}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 157.5,
        "weight": 56
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 161.3, "weight": 63.6}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 162.6,
        "weight": 63.2
    }, {"gender": "female", "height": 160, "weight": 59.5}, {
        "gender": "female",
        "height": 168.9,
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        "weight": 87.3
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 160, "weight": 72.3}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 180.3,
        "weight": 88.6
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 75.5}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 186.7,
        "weight": 101.4
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 175.3, "weight": 91.1}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 175.3,
        "weight": 67.3
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 175.9, "weight": 77.7}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 175.3,
        "weight": 81.8
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 179.1, "weight": 75.5}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 181.6,
        "weight": 84.5
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 76.6}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 182.9,
        "weight": 85
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 102.5}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 184.2,
        "weight": 77.3
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 179.1, "weight": 71.8}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 176.5,
        "weight": 87.9
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 94.3}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 174,
        "weight": 70.9
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 64.5}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 170.2,
        "weight": 77.3
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 72.3}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 188,
        "weight": 87.3
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 174, "weight": 80}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 176.5,
        "weight": 82.3
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 73.6}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 167.6,
        "weight": 74.1
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 188, "weight": 85.9}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 180.3,
        "weight": 73.2
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 167.6, "weight": 76.3}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 183,
        "weight": 65.9
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 183, "weight": 90.9}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 179.1,
        "weight": 89.1
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 170.2, "weight": 62.3}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 177.8,
        "weight": 82.7
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 179.1, "weight": 79.1}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 190.5,
        "weight": 98.2
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 177.8, "weight": 84.1}, {
        "gender": "male",
        "height": 180.3,
        "weight": 83.2
    }, {"gender": "male", "height": 180.3, "weight": 83.2}]
    var axisData = []
    for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
        var height = data[i].height
        var weight = data[i].weight
        var newArr = [height, weight]
        axisData.push(newArr)
    }
    console.log(axisData)
    var mCharts = echarts.init(document.querySelector("div"))
    var option = {
        // 4. 调整配置项, 脱离0值比例
        xAxis: {
            type: 'value',
            scale: true
        },
        yAxis: {
            type: 'value',
            scale: true
        },
        series: [
            {
                // type: 'scatter', // 指明图表的类型为散点图
                type: 'effectScatter',  // 涟漪动画的效果
                data: axisData,
                // symbolSize: 15,  // 控制散点大小
                // itemStyle: {   // 散点颜色
                //     color: 'green'
                // }
                showEffectOn: 'emphasis',  // 鼠标移过某个散点的时候, 该散点开始涟漪动;可选其他值 render
                rippleEffect: {
                    scale: 3
                },
                symbolSize: function (arg) {
                    var weight = arg[1]
                    var height = arg[0] / 100
                    // BMI > 28 则代表肥胖, 肥胖的人用大的散点标识, 正常的人用小散点标识
                    // BMI: 体重/ 身高*身高 kg*m
                    var bmi = weight / (height * height)
                    if (bmi > 28) {
                        return 20
                    }
                    return 5
                },
                itemStyle: {
                    color: function (arg) {
                        var weight = arg.data[1]
                        var height = arg.data[0] / 100
                        var bmi = weight / (height * height)
                        if (bmi > 28) {
                            return 'red'
                        }
                        return 'green'
                    }
                }
            }
        ]
    }
    mCharts.setOption(option)
</script>
</body>
</html>

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