Matlab阴影柱状图
slandarer 人气:0阴影柱状图绘制的代码MATHWORKS上也有,不过是生成图片后,识别图像上不同颜色块并直接修改像素生成阴影线,这样的生成方式不可逆且自由度较低,因此本人开发了一个直接画线条填充的硬画版本。
另:由于不太想动脑子,使用polyshape
对象进行了交点判定,减少了代码出错的概率,但由于代码开发基于polyshape
对象,阴影柱状图绘制函数理论上需要至少R2017b
及之后版本才能使用(越新越好)。(再安利一下polyshape
对象,属实太好用了)
由于工具函数过长,将被放在最后展示,以下将先展示函数用法。
示例图
使用教程
1.基本使用
就短短三行代码就能画,真的简单:
y=[2 2 -3 -2 -5; -2 -5 6 2 5; 9 8 9 2 5]; SH=shadowHist(y,'ShadowType',{'/','\','.','x','|'}); SH=SH.draw();
2.添加图例
使用legend
函数添加图例,使用方式如下:
y=[2 2 3 2 5; 2 5 6 2 5; 9 8 9 2 5]; SH=shadowHist(y,'ShadowType',{'/','\','.','_','+'}); SH=SH.draw(); SH=SH.legend({'AAAAAAA','BBBBBBB','CCCCCCC','DDDDDDD','EEEEEEE'},'FontName','Arial','FontSize',11);
图例是自行绘制的,能拖动及自动缩放(老难算了这玩意):
3.阴影格式
阴影有:\
,/
,_
,|
,+
,x
,.
,w
,k
,g
十种格式,以下全部展示一下:
y=[2 2 3 2 5 4 2 2 2 1;2 2 3 2 5 4 2 4 3 6]; SH=shadowHist(y,'ShadowType',{'/','\','x','.','_','|','+','w','k','g'}); SH=SH.draw(); SH=SH.legend({'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J'});
4.特殊结构
含负数
y=[2 2 -3 -2 -5; -2 -5 6 2 5; 9 8 9 2 5]; SH=shadowHist(y,'ShadowType',{'/','\','.','x','|'}); SH=SH.draw();
堆叠柱状图
y=[2 2 -3 -2 -5; -2 -5 6 2 5; 9 8 9 2 5; -3 -5 6 2 5; 4 8 5 2 5]; SH=shadowHist(y,'ShadowType',{'/','\','.','x','|'},'stacked'); SH=SH.draw();
5.额外修饰
阴影、柱状图框、图例框分别具有barShadow
,barBox
,lgdBox
的标签,使用findobj
获取对象并循环修饰即可,不过为了绘制更好看,部分阴影使用plot
绘制部分则是使用scatter
绘制,因此阴影修饰时要用if先检测一下格式,给个示例:
y=[2 2 3 2 5; 2 5 6 2 5; 9 8 9 2 5]; SH=shadowHist(y,'ShadowType',{'/','\','.','_','+'}); SH=SH.draw(); SH=SH.legend({'AAAAAAA','BBBBBBB','CCCCCCC','DDDDDDD','EEEEEEE'},'FontName','Cambria','FontSize',11); % 修饰阴影变成红色并加粗 shadowHdl=findobj('Tag','barShadow'); for i=1:length(shadowHdl) if isa(shadowHdl(i),'matlab.graphics.chart.primitive.Line') shadowHdl(i).Color=[.8,.6,.6]; shadowHdl(i).LineWidth=1; else shadowHdl(i).MarkerFaceColor=[.8,.6,.6]; shadowHdl(i).SizeData=5; end end % 修饰框变为蓝色并加粗 boxHdl=findobj('Tag','barBox'); for i=1:length(boxHdl) boxHdl(i).EdgeColor=[.3,.3,.8]; boxHdl(i).LineWidth=2; end % 图例框加粗并变成绿色 lgdBox=findobj('Tag','lgdBox'); lgdBox.LineWidth=1.3; lgdBox.EdgeColor=[.1,.3,.1]; lgdBox.FaceColor=[173,189,163]./255;
光看上面代码大佬们应该就已经懂了咋用,如果比较小白,可以直接使用MATLAB自带的属性修饰器:
点击:查看->属性修饰器
点击选中对象即可立即修饰颜色、粗细等各种格式:
工具函数完整代码
classdef shadowHist % @author : slandarer % 公众号 : slandarer随笔 % 知乎 : hikari % 使用示例: % ========================================================================= % y=[2 2 3 2 5; 2 5 6 2 5; 9 8 9 2 5]; % % SH=shadowHist(y,'ShadowType',{'/','\','.','x','|'}); % SH=SH.draw(); properties ax % 绘图坐标区域 YData % 数值矩阵 shadowTypeList={'\','/','_','|','+','x','.','w','k','g'} shadowType % 阴影类型 otherProp % 其他初始属性 oriBarHdl % 原始图形句柄 newBarHdl pshapeHdl % polyshape图形句柄 groupNum % 组数 classNum % 类数 YEndMat % 末端y值 maxY % 最大Y值 minY=0 % 最小Y值 diffY % Y值之差 BarW % 宽度 YSep1 % linspace(obj.minY,obj.maxY+.02.*obj.diffY,obj.lineNum) YSep2 XMean % 每组柱状图每个柱子的中心位置 lineNum=90 % 阴影基础线数量 XYRate SHLegend oriLegend end methods function obj=shadowHist(varargin) % 基础属性设置 if isa(varargin{1},'matlab.graphics.axis.Axes') obj.ax=varargin{1};varargin(1)=[]; else obj.ax=gca; end hold(obj.ax,'on'); obj.YData=varargin{1};varargin(1)=[]; if any(strcmpi('shadowType',varargin)) tind=find(strcmpi('shadowType',varargin)); obj.shadowType=varargin{tind+1}; varargin([tind,tind+1])=[]; else obj.shadowType=obj.shadowTypeList; end obj.otherProp=varargin; help shadowHist end function obj=draw(obj) % 基础绘图 obj.oriBarHdl=bar(obj.ax,obj.YData,obj.otherProp{:},'Tag','barBox'); obj.XYRate=diff(obj.ax.YLim)./diff(obj.ax.XLim); % 更多属性获取 obj.YEndMat=zeros([length(obj.oriBarHdl),length(obj.oriBarHdl(1).XData)]); for i=1:length(obj.oriBarHdl) obj.YEndMat(i,:)=obj.oriBarHdl(i).YEndPoints; end obj.maxY=max(obj.YEndMat,[],[1,2]); obj.minY=min(0,min(obj.YEndMat,[],[1,2])); obj.diffY=obj.maxY-obj.minY; obj.classNum=length(obj.oriBarHdl); obj.groupNum=length(obj.oriBarHdl(1).XData); % 计算柱状图宽度和位置 % obj.XMean=linspace(-obj.classNum+1,obj.classNum-1,obj.classNum)./(3+2*obj.classNum); for i=1:obj.classNum obj.XMean(i)=obj.oriBarHdl(i).XEndPoints(1)-1; end tXMean=[obj.XMean,1];obj.BarW=(tXMean(2)-tXMean(1))./2.*obj.oriBarHdl(1).BarWidth; if strcmp(obj.oriBarHdl(1).BarLayout,'stacked') obj.BarW=1./2.*obj.oriBarHdl(1).BarWidth; end YY1=linspace(obj.minY,obj.maxY+.02.*obj.diffY,obj.lineNum)'; YY2=linspace(obj.minY-.02.*obj.diffY,obj.maxY,obj.lineNum)'; obj.YSep1=YY1(1)-YY2(2);obj.YSep2=YY1(2)-YY1(1); % 循环绘制阴影 for i=1:obj.classNum obj.oriBarHdl(i).FaceColor='none'; obj.oriBarHdl(i).LineWidth=.8; if strcmp(obj.oriBarHdl(1).BarLayout,'stacked') obj.oriBarHdl(i).LineWidth=.8; end tType=mod(i-1,length(obj.shadowType))+1; switch obj.shadowType{tType} case 'w',obj.oriBarHdl(i).FaceColor=[1,1,1]; case 'k',obj.oriBarHdl(i).FaceColor=[0,0,0]; case 'g',obj.oriBarHdl(i).FaceColor=[.5,.5,.5]; end for j=1:obj.groupNum tX=[-1,1,1,-1].*obj.BarW+obj.XMean(i)+j; tY=[obj.oriBarHdl(i).YEndPoints(j)-obj.oriBarHdl(i).YData(j),... obj.oriBarHdl(i).YEndPoints(j)-obj.oriBarHdl(i).YData(j),... obj.oriBarHdl(i).YEndPoints(j),... obj.oriBarHdl(i).YEndPoints(j)]; tPolyPhape=polyshape(tX,tY); switch obj.shadowType{tType} case '\' XX1=-1.2.*ones([obj.lineNum,1]).*obj.BarW+obj.XMean(i)+j; XX2=1.2.*ones([obj.lineNum,1]).*obj.BarW+obj.XMean(i)+j; YY1=linspace(obj.minY,obj.maxY+.02.*obj.diffY,obj.lineNum)'; YY2=linspace(obj.minY-.02.*obj.diffY,obj.maxY,obj.lineNum)'; tXX=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]);tYY=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]); for k=1:obj.lineNum [in,~]=intersect(tPolyPhape,[XX1(k),YY1(k);XX2(k),YY2(k)]); if ~isempty(in) tXX(:,k)=[in(1,1);in(end,1);nan]; tYY(:,k)=[in(1,2);in(end,2);nan]; else tXX(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; tYY(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; end end plot(tXX(:),tYY(:),'Color',[0,0,0],'LineWidth',.5,'Tag','barShadow') case '/' XX1=-1.2.*ones([obj.lineNum,1]).*obj.BarW+obj.XMean(i)+j; XX2=1.2.*ones([obj.lineNum,1]).*obj.BarW+obj.XMean(i)+j; YY1=linspace(obj.minY-.02.*obj.diffY,obj.maxY,obj.lineNum)'; YY2=linspace(obj.minY,obj.maxY+.02.*obj.diffY,obj.lineNum)'; tXX=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]);tYY=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]); for k=1:obj.lineNum [in,~]=intersect(tPolyPhape,[XX1(k),YY1(k);XX2(k),YY2(k)]); if ~isempty(in) tXX(:,k)=[in(1,1);in(end,1);nan]; tYY(:,k)=[in(1,2);in(end,2);nan]; else tXX(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; tYY(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; end end plot(tXX(:),tYY(:),'Color',[0,0,0],'LineWidth',.5,'Tag','barShadow') case '_' tXX=[tX(1),tX(2),nan]; tYY=linspace(obj.minY-.02.*obj.diffY,obj.maxY+.02.*obj.diffY,obj.lineNum)'; tYY(tYY>=max(tY))=[];tYY(tYY<=min(tY))=[]; tXX=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1])'; tYY=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX,1)])'; plot(tXX(:),tYY(:),'Color',[0,0,0],'LineWidth',.5,'Tag','barShadow') case '|' tXX=linspace(tX(1),tX(2),5); if strcmp(obj.oriBarHdl(1).BarLayout,'stacked') tXX=linspace(tX(1),tX(2),9); end tXX=tXX(2:end-1); tYY=[tY(2),tY(3),nan]'; tXX=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1]); tYY=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX,2)]); plot(tXX(:),tYY(:),'Color',[0,0,0],'LineWidth',.5,'Tag','barShadow') case '+' tXX=[tX(1),tX(2),nan]; tYY=linspace(obj.minY-.02.*obj.diffY,obj.maxY+.02.*obj.diffY,obj.lineNum)'; tYY(tYY>=max(tY))=[];tYY(tYY<=min(tY))=[]; tXX1=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1])'; tYY1=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX1,1)])'; tXX=linspace(tX(1),tX(2),5); if strcmp(obj.oriBarHdl(1).BarLayout,'stacked') tXX=linspace(tX(1),tX(2),9); end tXX=tXX(2:end-1); tYY=[tY(2),tY(3),nan]'; tXX2=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1]); tYY2=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX2,2)]); plot([tXX1(:);nan;tXX2(:)],[tYY1(:);nan;tYY2(:)],'Color',[0,0,0],'LineWidth',.5,'Tag','barShadow') case 'x' XX1=-1.2.*ones([obj.lineNum,1]).*obj.BarW+obj.XMean(i)+j; XX2=1.2.*ones([obj.lineNum,1]).*obj.BarW+obj.XMean(i)+j; YY1=linspace(obj.minY-obj.BarW.*2.4.*obj.XYRate,obj.maxY,obj.lineNum)'; YY2=YY1+obj.BarW.*2.4.*obj.XYRate; tXX=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]);tYY=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]); for k=1:obj.lineNum [in,~]=intersect(tPolyPhape,[XX1(k),YY1(k);XX2(k),YY2(k)]); if ~isempty(in) tXX(:,k)=[in(1,1);in(end,1);nan]; tYY(:,k)=[in(1,2);in(end,2);nan]; else tXX(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; tYY(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; end end;tXX1=tXX(:);tYY1=tYY(:); YY1=linspace(obj.minY,obj.maxY+obj.BarW.*2.4.*obj.XYRate,obj.lineNum)'; YY2=YY1-obj.BarW.*2.4.*obj.XYRate; tXX=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]);tYY=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]); for k=1:obj.lineNum [in,~]=intersect(tPolyPhape,[XX1(k),YY1(k);XX2(k),YY2(k)]); if ~isempty(in) tXX(:,k)=[in(1,1);in(end,1);nan]; tYY(:,k)=[in(1,2);in(end,2);nan]; else tXX(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; tYY(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; end end;tXX2=tXX(:);tYY2=tYY(:); plot([tXX1(:);nan;tXX2(:)],[tYY1(:);nan;tYY2(:)],'Color',[0,0,0],'LineWidth',.5,'Tag','barShadow') case '.' tXX=linspace(tX(1)+obj.BarW./4,tX(2)-obj.BarW./4,3); if strcmp(obj.oriBarHdl(1).BarLayout,'stacked') tXX=linspace(tX(1)+obj.BarW./8,tX(2)-obj.BarW./8,9); end tYY=linspace(obj.minY-.02.*obj.diffY,obj.maxY+.02.*obj.diffY,obj.lineNum)'; tYY(tYY>=max(tY))=[];tYY(tYY<=min(tY))=[]; tXX=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1]); tYY=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX,2)]); scatter(tXX(:),tYY(:),2,'filled','o','MarkerEdgeColor','none','MarkerFaceColor',[0,0,0],'Tag','barShadow') end end end end function obj=legend(obj,cellStr,varargin) obj.newBarHdl=bar(obj.ax,obj.YData,obj.otherProp{:},'FaceColor','none','EdgeColor','none'); obj.oriLegend=legend(obj.newBarHdl,cellStr,varargin{:}); obj.oriLegend.AutoUpdate='off'; obj.oriLegend.Box='off'; obj.ax.XLim=obj.ax.XLim; obj.ax.YLim=obj.ax.YLim; tXYMin=(obj.oriLegend.Position(1:2)-obj.ax.Position(1:2))./obj.ax.Position(3:4).*[diff(obj.ax.XLim),diff(obj.ax.YLim)]+[obj.ax.XLim(1),obj.ax.YLim(1)]; tXYMax=(obj.oriLegend.Position(1:2)+obj.oriLegend.Position(3:4)-obj.ax.Position(1:2))./obj.ax.Position(3:4).*[diff(obj.ax.XLim),diff(obj.ax.YLim)]+[obj.ax.XLim(1),obj.ax.YLim(1)]; boxHdl=fill([tXYMin(1),tXYMax(1),tXYMax(1),tXYMin(1)],[tXYMin(2),tXYMin(2),tXYMax(2),tXYMax(2)],[1,1,1],'Tag','lgdBox'); for n=1:length((obj.oriBarHdl)) ttType=mod(n-1,length(obj.shadowType))+1; squareHdl(n)=fill([0,0,0],[0,0,0],[1,1,1],'EdgeColor',[0,0,0],'LineWidth',.7,'Tag','barBox'); if strcmp(obj.shadowType{ttType},'.') lgdLineHdl(n)=scatter(0,0,2,'filled','o','MarkerEdgeColor','none','MarkerFaceColor',[0,0,0],'Tag','barShadow'); else lgdLineHdl(n)=plot(0,0,'Color',[0,0,0],'LineWidth',.5,'Tag','barBox','Tag','barShadow'); end end moveLgd() set(obj.ax.Parent,'WindowButtonMotionFcn',@moveLgd); function moveLgd(~,~) XYMin=(obj.oriLegend.Position(1:2)-obj.ax.Position(1:2))./obj.ax.Position(3:4).*[diff(obj.ax.XLim),diff(obj.ax.YLim)]+[obj.ax.XLim(1),obj.ax.YLim(1)]; XYMax=(obj.oriLegend.Position(1:2)+obj.oriLegend.Position(3:4)-obj.ax.Position(1:2))./obj.ax.Position(3:4).*[diff(obj.ax.XLim),diff(obj.ax.YLim)]+[obj.ax.XLim(1),obj.ax.YLim(1)]; boxHdl.XData=[XYMin(1),XYMax(1),XYMax(1),XYMin(1)]; boxHdl.YData=[XYMin(2),XYMin(2),XYMax(2),XYMax(2)]; Y=XYMin(2)+(XYMax(2)-XYMin(2)).*linspace(1/length(obj.newBarHdl)/2+1/50,1-1/length(obj.newBarHdl)/2-1/50,length(obj.newBarHdl)); obj.XYRate=diff(obj.ax.YLim)./diff(obj.ax.XLim); PBA=obj.ax.PlotBoxAspectRatio(2)./obj.ax.PlotBoxAspectRatio(1)./0.7896; Y=fliplr(Y); for i=1:length((obj.oriBarHdl)) tX=XYMin(1)+(XYMax(2)-XYMin(2))./2./length(obj.newBarHdl).*[1/10,1.18,1.18,1/10].*(PBA./obj.XYRate.*3); tY=Y(i)+0.75.*[-1,-1,1,1].*(XYMax(2)-XYMin(2))./2./length(obj.newBarHdl); squareHdl(i).XData=tX; squareHdl(i).YData=tY; tPolyPhape=polyshape(tX,tY); tType=mod(i-1,length(obj.shadowType))+1; switch obj.shadowType{tType} case '\' XX1=ones([51,1]).*(tX(1)-.2.*(tX(2)-tX(1))); XX2=ones([51,1]).*(tX(2)+.2.*(tX(2)-tX(1))); YY1=((-25:1:25).*obj.YSep2+obj.YSep1+Y(i))'; YY2=((-25:1:25).*obj.YSep2-obj.YSep1+Y(i))'; tXX=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]);tYY=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]); for k=1:51 [in,~]=intersect(tPolyPhape,[XX1(k),YY1(k);XX2(k),YY2(k)]); if ~isempty(in) tXX(:,k)=[in(1,1);in(end,1);nan]; tYY(:,k)=[in(1,2);in(end,2);nan]; else tXX(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; tYY(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; end end lgdLineHdl(i).XData=tXX(:)'; lgdLineHdl(i).YData=tYY(:)'; case '/' XX1=ones([51,1]).*(tX(1)-.2.*(tX(2)-tX(1))); XX2=ones([51,1]).*(tX(2)+.2.*(tX(2)-tX(1))); YY1=((-25:1:25).*obj.YSep2-obj.YSep1+Y(i))'; YY2=((-25:1:25).*obj.YSep2+obj.YSep1+Y(i))'; tXX=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]);tYY=zeros([3,obj.lineNum]); for k=1:51 [in,~]=intersect(tPolyPhape,[XX1(k),YY1(k);XX2(k),YY2(k)]); if ~isempty(in) tXX(:,k)=[in(1,1);in(end,1);nan]; tYY(:,k)=[in(1,2);in(end,2);nan]; else tXX(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; tYY(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; end end lgdLineHdl(i).XData=tXX(:); lgdLineHdl(i).YData=tYY(:); case '_' tXX=[tX(1),tX(2),nan]; tYY=linspace(tY(2),tY(3),5)';tYY=tYY(2:4); tXX=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1])'; tYY=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX,1)])'; lgdLineHdl(i).XData=tXX(:); lgdLineHdl(i).YData=tYY(:); case '|' tXX=linspace(tX(1),tX(2),11);tXX=tXX(2:end-1); tYY=[tY(2),tY(3),nan]'; tXX=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1]); tYY=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX,2)]); lgdLineHdl(i).XData=tXX(:); lgdLineHdl(i).YData=tYY(:); case '+' tXX=[tX(1),tX(2),nan]; tYY=linspace(tY(2),tY(3),5)';tYY=tYY(2:4); tXX1=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1])'; tYY1=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX1,1)])'; tXX=linspace(tX(1),tX(2),11);tXX=tXX(2:end-1); tYY=[tY(2),tY(3),nan]'; tXX2=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1]); tYY2=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX2,2)]); lgdLineHdl(i).XData=[tXX1(:);nan;tXX2(:)]; lgdLineHdl(i).YData=[tYY1(:);nan;tYY2(:)]; case 'x' XX1=ones([51,1]).*(tX(1)-.2.*(tX(2)-tX(1))); XX2=ones([51,1]).*(tX(2)+.2.*(tX(2)-tX(1))); YY1=((-25:1:25).*obj.YSep2-obj.YSep1+Y(i))'; YY2=YY1+(tX(2)-tX(1)+.4.*(tX(2)-tX(1))).*obj.XYRate; tXX=zeros([3,51]);tYY=zeros([3,51]); for k=1:51 [in,~]=intersect(tPolyPhape,[XX1(k),YY1(k);XX2(k),YY2(k)]); if ~isempty(in) tXX(:,k)=[in(1,1);in(end,1);nan]; tYY(:,k)=[in(1,2);in(end,2);nan]; else tXX(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; tYY(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; end end;tXX1=tXX(:);tYY1=tYY(:); YY2=((-25:1:25).*obj.YSep2-obj.YSep1+Y(i))'; YY1=YY2+(tX(2)-tX(1)+.4.*(tX(2)-tX(1))).*obj.XYRate; tXX=zeros([3,51]);tYY=zeros([3,51]); for k=1:51 [in,~]=intersect(tPolyPhape,[XX1(k),YY1(k);XX2(k),YY2(k)]); if ~isempty(in) tXX(:,k)=[in(1,1);in(end,1);nan]; tYY(:,k)=[in(1,2);in(end,2);nan]; else tXX(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; tYY(:,k)=[nan;nan;nan]; end end;tXX2=tXX(:);tYY2=tYY(:); lgdLineHdl(i).XData=[tXX1(:);nan;tXX2(:)]; lgdLineHdl(i).YData=[tYY1(:);nan;tYY2(:)]; case '.' tXX=linspace(tX(1),tX(2),9); tYY=linspace(tY(2)+(tY(3)-tY(2))/6,tY(3)-(tY(3)-tY(2))/6,3)'; tXX(1)=[];tXX(end)=[]; tXX=repmat(tXX,[length(tYY),1]); tYY=repmat(tYY,[1,size(tXX,2)]); lgdLineHdl(i).XData=tXX(:); lgdLineHdl(i).YData=tYY(:); case 'w' squareHdl(i).FaceColor=[1,1,1]; case 'k' squareHdl(i).FaceColor=[0,0,0]; case 'g' squareHdl(i).FaceColor=[.5,.5,.5]; end end end end end % @author : slandarer % 公众号 : slandarer随笔 % 知乎 : hikari end
封面图绘制代码
y=[2 2 3 2 5; 2 5 6 2 5; 9 8 9 2 5]; SH=shadowHist(y,'ShadowType',{'/','\','.','_','+'}); SH=SH.draw(); SH=SH.legend({'AAAAAAA','BBBBBBB','CCCCCCC','DDDDDDD','EEEEEEE'},'FontName','Cambria','FontSize',11); % 坐标区域修饰 ax=gca; ax.FontName='Cambria'; ax.LineWidth=1.1; ax.XColor=[1,1,1].*.3; ax.YColor=[1,1,1].*.3; ax.XMinorTick='on'; ax.YMinorTick='on'; ax.XGrid='on'; ax.YGrid='on'; ax.Box='on'; ax.GridLineStyle='-.'; ax.GridAlpha=.1; % 图例框修饰 lgdBox=findobj('Tag','lgdBox'); lgdBox.LineWidth=1.3;
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