idea使用Mybatis逆向工程插件
游王子 人气:1一、使用mybatis连接数据库
添加连接的mysql
的信息,测试链接成功即可。
二、安装Better-Mybatis-Generator插件
安装成功后,在需要生成的表上右键选择mybatis-generator。
添加要生成的一些配置。
点击OK,第一次生成会弹出窗口,需要输入数据库的帐号密码。可以看到生成该表对应的mapper接口、实体类和sql
。
三、关于example类详解
1、example成员变量
mybatis-generator
会为每个字段产生Criterion
,为底层的mapper.xml
创建动态sql。如果表的字段比较多,产生的example
类会十分庞大。理论上通过example
类可以构造你想到的任何筛选条件。
//作用:升序还是降序 //参数格式:字段+空格+asc(desc) protected String orderByClause; //作用:去除重复 //true是选择不重复记录,false,反之 protected boolean distinct; //自定义查询条件 //Criteria的集合,集合中对象是由or连接 protected List<Criteria> oredCriteria; // 分页的显示条数 private Integer limit; // 分页的起始下标 private Long offset; //内部类Criteria包含一个Cretiron的集合, //每一个Criteria对象内包含的Cretiron之间是由 AND连接的 public static class Criteria extends GeneratedCriteria { protected Criteria() {super();} } //是mybatis中逆向工程中的代码模型 protected abstract static class GeneratedCriteria {......} //是最基本,最底层的Where条件,用于字段级的筛选 public static class Criterion {......}
2、example使用
在MybatisDemoApplicationTests类中进行测试:
package org.ywz.test; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import org.junit.platform.commons.util.StringUtils; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.ywz.dao.StudentDao; import org.ywz.pojo.Student; import org.ywz.pojo.StudentExample; import java.util.List; /** * Example类使用说明 */ @SpringBootTest class MybatisDemoApplicationTests { @Autowired private StudentDao studentDao; @Test void contextLoads() { StudentExample studentExample = new StudentExample(); // 查询数据的总条数 类似于:select count(*) from student long l = studentDao.countByExample(studentExample); System.out.println("---------------总条数----------------"); System.out.println("数据库的总条数:" + l); System.out.println("----------------and条件---------------"); // where条件查询或多条件查询 Student student = new Student(); student.setName("王五"); student.setSex("男"); selectAndCondition(student); System.out.println("---------------or条件----------------"); selectOrCondition(student); System.out.println("-----------------模糊查询--------------"); student.setName("王"); selectLikeCondition(student); System.out.println("-----------------分页查询--------------"); selectLimit(); } /** * where条件查询或多条件查询 * 类似于:select * from student where name={#student.name} and sex={#student.sex} order by score asc; * * @param student */ private void selectAndCondition(Student student) { StudentExample studentExample = new StudentExample(); StudentExample.Criteria criteria = studentExample.createCriteria(); studentExample.setOrderByClause("score asc"); //升序 studentExample.setDistinct(false); //不去重 if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(student.getName())) { criteria.andNameEqualTo(student.getName()); } if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(student.getSex())) { criteria.andSexEqualTo(student.getSex()); } List<Student> students = studentDao.selectByExample(studentExample); students.forEach(System.out::println); } /** * 类似于:select * from student where name={#student.name} or sex={#student.sex} ; * * @param student */ private void selectOrCondition(Student student) { StudentExample studentExample = new StudentExample(); StudentExample.Criteria criteria1 = studentExample.createCriteria(); StudentExample.Criteria criteria2 = studentExample.createCriteria(); if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(student.getName())) { criteria1.andNameEqualTo(student.getName()); } if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(student.getSex())) { criteria2.andSexEqualTo(student.getSex()); } studentExample.or(criteria2); List<Student> students = studentDao.selectByExample(studentExample); students.forEach(System.out::println); } /** * 类似于:select * from student where name like %{#student.name}% * * @param student */ private void selectLikeCondition(Student student) { StudentExample studentExample = new StudentExample(); StudentExample.Criteria criteria = studentExample.createCriteria(); if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(student.getName())) { criteria.andNameLike("%" + student.getName() + "%"); } List<Student> students = studentDao.selectByExample(studentExample); students.forEach(System.out::println); } /** * 类似于:select * from student limit offset,limit */ public void selectLimit() { StudentExample studentExample = new StudentExample(); studentExample.setOffset(2l); studentExample.setLimit(5); List<Student> students = studentDao.selectByExample(studentExample); students.forEach(System.out::println); } }
运行结果:
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