python连接oracle 基于python连接oracle导并出数据文件
道法自然﹑ 人气:0python连接oracle,感觉table_list文件内的表名,来卸载数据文件
主脚本:
import os import logging import sys import configparser import subprocess import cx_Oracle #判断输入参数个数 class param(): def check_para(self): if len(sys.argv) != 1: print("请输入正确的参数:yyyymmdd") exit(1) else: print("继续执行") #根据配置文件获取登录信息 class get_dbini(): def get_db(self): config=configparser.ConfigParser() filepath="db.ini" if os.path.exists(filepath): config.read_file(open(filepath)) dbinfo=[config.get("db_oracle","username"),\ config.get("db_oracle","password"),\ config.get("db_oracle","ip"),\ config.get("db_oracle","dbsid")] else: loginfo.info("没有那个配置文件") sys.exit(4) #声明使用全局变量 global username,password,ip,dbsid username=dbinfo[0] password=dbinfo[1] ip=dbinfo[2] dbsid=dbinfo[3] loginfo.info(username+password+ip+dbsid) #导出表数据 class exp_date(): def exp_table(self): with open('table_list','r') as f: list = f.readlines() for i in list: tablename = i.rstrip('\n') exportquery='sqluldr2 user='+username+'/'+password+'@'+ip+':1521/'+dbsid+' query="select * from '+tablename+';" head=no file='+tablename+'.dat field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes' loginfo.info("开始导出数据: exportquery= "+exportquery) flag= subprocess.check_call(exportquery,shell=True) loginfo.info(flag) #打印日志 class log_set(): def logger_set(self): logger=logging.getLogger('mylogger') logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) fh=logging.FileHandler('a.log','w') fh.setLevel(logging.INFO) ch=logging.StreamHandler() ch.setLevel(logging.ERROR) formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s -%(name)s -%(levelname)s - %(message)s') fh.setFormatter(formatter) ch.setFormatter(formatter) logger.addHandler(fh) logger.addHandler(ch) return logger if __name__=='__main__': loginfo=log_set().logger_set() param().check_para() get_dbini().get_db() exp_date().exp_table()
DB配置文件内容:
db.ini
[db_oracle]
username=c##scott
password=tiger
ip=192.168.1.250
dbsid=orcl
表名字的配置文件:
table_list
BONUS
DEPT
EMP
LEAD_TABLE
SALGRADE
T1
TB_USER
TEST
XGJ
XGJ_2
运行结果:
[oracle@master2 tmp]$ python3 c.py
继续执行
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:51, size 0 MB.
output file BONUS.dat closed at 0 rows, size 0 MB.
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
4 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
output file DEPT.dat closed at 4 rows, size 0 MB.
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
12 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
output file EMP.dat closed at 12 rows, size 0 MB.
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
10 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
output file LEAD_TABLE.dat closed at 10 rows, size 0 MB.
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
5 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
output file SALGRADE.dat closed at 5 rows, size 0 MB.
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
5 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
output file T1.dat closed at 5 rows, size 0 MB.
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
10 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
output file TB_USER.dat closed at 10 rows, size 0 MB.
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
8 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
output file TEST.dat closed at 8 rows, size 0 MB.
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
9 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
output file XGJ.dat closed at 9 rows, size 0 MB.
0 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
8 rows exported at 2019-01-22 17:51:52, size 0 MB.
output file XGJ_2.dat closed at 8 rows, size 0 MB.
查看日志:
[oracle@master2 tmp]$ more a.log
2019-01-22 17:51:51,858 -mylogger -INFO - c##scotttiger192.168.1.250orcl
2019-01-22 17:51:51,858 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from BONUS;" head=no file=BON
US.dat field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:51,949 -mylogger -INFO - 0
2019-01-22 17:51:51,949 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from DEPT;" head=no file=DEPT
.dat field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:52,038 -mylogger -INFO - 0
2019-01-22 17:51:52,038 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from EMP;" head=no file=EMP.d
at field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:52,129 -mylogger -INFO - 0
2019-01-22 17:51:52,129 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from LEAD_TABLE;" head=no fil
e=LEAD_TABLE.dat field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:52,299 -mylogger -INFO - 0
2019-01-22 17:51:52,300 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from SALGRADE;" head=no file=
SALGRADE.dat field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:52,401 -mylogger -INFO - 0
2019-01-22 17:51:52,402 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from T1;" head=no file=T1.dat
field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:52,490 -mylogger -INFO - 0
2019-01-22 17:51:52,490 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from TB_USER;" head=no file=T
B_USER.dat field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:52,578 -mylogger -INFO - 0
2019-01-22 17:51:52,578 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from TEST;" head=no file=TEST
.dat field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:52,665 -mylogger -INFO - 0
2019-01-22 17:51:52,665 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from XGJ;" head=no file=XGJ.d
at field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:52,771 -mylogger -INFO - 0
2019-01-22 17:51:52,771 -mylogger -INFO - 开始导出数据: exportquery= sqluldr2 user=c##scott/tiger@192.168.1.250:1521/orcl query="select * from XGJ_2;" head=no file=XGJ
_2.dat field=0x03 record=0x030x0a safe=yes
2019-01-22 17:51:52,856 -mylogger -INFO - 0
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