Python实现文件信息进行合并 Python实现文件信息进行合并实例代码

def main():
  ftele1=open("d:\TeleAddressBook.txt","rb")
  ftele2=open("d:\EmailAddressBook.txt","rb")
  ftele1.readline()
  ftele2.readline()
  lines1=ftele1.readlines()
  lines2=ftele2.readlines()
  #建立空列表用于存储姓名电话Email
  list1_name=[]
  list1_tele=[]
  list2_name=[]
  list2_email=[]
  #获取TeleAddressBook
  for line in lines1:
    elements=line.split()
    list1_name.append(str(elements[0].decode("gbk")))
    list1_tele.append(str(elements[1].decode("gbk")))
  #获取EmailAddressBook
  for line in lines2:
    elements=line.split()
    list2_name.append(str(elements[0].decode("gbk")))
    list2_email.append(str(elements[1].decode("gbk"))) 
  lines=[]
  lines.append("姓名\t电话\t\t邮箱\n")
  #按索引方式遍历姓名列表
  for i in range(len(list1_name)):
    s=''
    if list1_name[i] in list2_name:
      j=list2_name.index(list1_name[i])
      s="\t".join([list1_name[i],list1_tele[i],list2_email[j]])
      s+="\n"
    else:
      s="\t".join([list1_name[i],list1_tele[i],str("-----------")])
      s+="\n"
    lines.append(s)
  for i in range(len(list2_name)):
    s=""
    if list2_name[i] not in list1_name:
      s="\t".join([list2_name[i],str("-----------"),list2_email[i]])
      s+="\n"
    lines.append(s)
  #将新生成的合并数据写入新的文件中 
  ftele3=open("d:\AddressBook.txt","w")
  ftele3.writelines(lines)
  #关闭文件
  ftele3.close()
  ftele1.close()
  ftele2.close()
  print("The addressBooks are merged!")
main()