基于jQuery实现弹幕APP

时间:2020-05-15 alenhhy 人气:0

今天闲着无聊，写了个弹幕APP，主要实现以下几个功能：

1.点击“弹幕发射”或回车可以输出弹幕到弹幕墙上。
2.弹幕的运行轨迹是从弹幕墙的最右边到最左边，Y轴的数值在弹幕墙的高度内随机，颜色HEX随机，速度随机。
3.右侧的表格可以储存弹幕内容以及弹幕的发射时间，越靠近现在的越靠前。
4.点击“清除弹幕”可以把弹幕墙内的所有弹幕清除掉，但不会影响到表格中的数据。
5.如果弹幕长度过长（我设置的是6个字符），则超过规定长度之外的弹幕内容都会由“...”代替，并放入表格中。但弹幕墙中的内容依然是完整的。

HTML代码：

<div class="frame"> 
 <div class="row"> 
 <div class="col-xs-8 col-sm-8 col-md-8 col-lg-8 danmu-box-frame"> 
 <div class="danmu-box"> 
 </div> 
 </div> 
 <div class="col-xs-4 col-sm-4 col-md-4 col-lg-4 danmu-table-frame"> 
 <table class="table .table-condensed danmu-table"> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
  <th> 
  弹幕内容 
  </th> 
  <th> 
  弹幕时间 
  </th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
 </tbody> 
 </table> 
 </div> 
 </div> 
 <div class="danmu-form"> 
 <form class="form-inline"> 
 <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="开始吐槽！"> 
 <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary shoot"> 
 发射弹幕！ 
 </button> 
 <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger clear"> 
 清空弹幕 
 </button> 
 </form> 
 </div> 
</div> 
<hr> 
<footer> 
 Designed By 
 <a href="http://blog.csdn.net/alenhhy" target="_blank"> 
 Alen Hu 
 </a> 
</footer>

*使用了Bootstrap3框架。

JQuery部分：

$(document).ready(function() { 
 $(".shoot").on("click", startDanmu); 
 $("form").keypress(function(event) { 
 if (event.keyCode === 13) { 
 event.preventDefault(); 
 startDanmu(); 
 } 
 }); 
 $(".clear").on("click", clearDanmu); 
}); 
 
//get random number in certain range 
function RandomNum(Min, Max) { 
 var Range = Max - Min; 
 var Rand = Math.random(); 
 var num = Min + Math.round(Rand * Range); 
 return num; 
} 
 
//time number add 0 before if <10 
function plusZero(x) { 
 if (x < 10) { 
 x = "0" + x; 
 } else { 
 x = x; 
 } 
 return x; 
} 
 
//start danmu 
function startDanmu() { 
 
 var message = $("input"); 
 var messageVal = message.val(); 
 var danmuMessage = "<span class='danmu-message'>" + messageVal + "</span>"; 
 
 //get random color HEX 
 //u can also save the colors u want by array 
 var color = RandomNum(100000, 999999); 
 
 //get random danmu speed 
 var speed = RandomNum(10000, 20000); 
 
 //get random position Y 
 /https://img.qb5200.com/download-x/danmu box height is 450, we set the danmu position Y max 400 in case it blocks the subtitle 
 var positionY = RandomNum(50, 400); 
 
 if (messageVal.length > 0) { 
 //insert danmu message into danmu box 
 $(".danmu-box").prepend(danmuMessage); 
 
 //have to use first() cuz we prepend the message, u can try what's gonna happen if no first() 
 //set it's style 
 $(".danmu-message").first().css({ 
 "right": "0", 
 "top": positionY, 
 "color": "#" + color 
 }); 
 
 //set it's animation 
 //from right 0 to left 0 
 //hide it after move 
 $(".danmu-message").first().animate({ 
 left: '0px', 
 }, 
 speed, 
 function() { 
 $(this).fadeOut(); 
 }); 
 //get danmu time 
 var time = new Date(); 
 var month = time.getMonth() + 1; 
 var day = time.getDay(); 
 var hour = time.getHours(); 
 var minute = time.getMinutes(); 
 var danmuTime = plusZero(month) + "-" + plusZero(day) + " " + plusZero(hour) + ":" + plusZero(minute); 
 
 //insert danmu message to table 
 if (messageVal.length > 6) { 
 messageVal = messageVal.substring(0, 6) + "..."; 
 } 
 var messageToTable = "<tr><td>" + messageVal + "</td><td>" + danmuTime + "</td></tr>"; 
 $(".danmu-table > tbody").prepend(messageToTable); 
 
 } else {} 
 
 //empty the input 
 message.val(""); 
} 
 
//clear danmu box 
function clearDanmu() { 
 $(".danmu-box").html(""); 
}

DEMO在这儿，欢迎来FORK：Danmu APP。

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