WPF倒计时动画
驚鏵 人气:0代码如下
一、创建 CountdownTimer.xaml 继承ContentControl代码如下。
using System; using System.Linq; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Animation; using System.Windows.Media.Effects; namespace WPFDevelopers.Controls { public enum CountdownTimerEffect { Default, MultiColor } public class CountdownTimer : ContentControl { private Storyboard storyboard; private const double seconds = 800; private double currentSeconds = seconds; private Grid myGrid; public int Number { get { return (int)GetValue(NumberProperty); } set { SetValue(NumberProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty NumberProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Number", typeof(int), typeof(CountdownTimer), new PropertyMetadata(3)); /// <summary> /// 完成后回到开始 /// </summary> public bool IsFinishStart { get { return (bool)GetValue(IsFinishStartProperty); } set { SetValue(IsFinishStartProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty IsFinishStartProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("IsFinishStart", typeof(bool), typeof(CountdownTimer), new PropertyMetadata(false)); public CountdownTimerEffect CountdownTimerEffect { get { return (CountdownTimerEffect)GetValue(CountdownTimerEffectProperty); } set { SetValue(CountdownTimerEffectProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty CountdownTimerEffectProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("ExhibitionEnum", typeof(CountdownTimerEffect), typeof(CountdownTimer), new PropertyMetadata(CountdownTimerEffect.Default)); public override void OnApplyTemplate() { base.OnApplyTemplate(); NameScope.SetNameScope(this, new NameScope()); if (FontSize == SystemFonts.CaptionFontSize) FontSize = 200; FontFamily = DrawingContextHelper.FontFamily; storyboard = new Storyboard(); myGrid = new Grid(); myGrid.Name = "myGrid"; myGrid.ToolTip = "MouseDown"; myGrid.Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.White); var linearGradient = new LinearGradientBrush { GradientStops = new GradientStopCollection { new GradientStop{ Color = Colors.Red, Offset = 1 }, new GradientStop{ Color = Colors.White, Offset = 1 }, new GradientStop{ Color = Colors.White, Offset = .5 }, new GradientStop{ Color = Colors.Red, Offset = .5 }, new GradientStop{ Color = Colors.Red, Offset = 0 }, new GradientStop{ Color = Colors.White, Offset = 0 }, }, StartPoint = new Point(0.5, 0), EndPoint = new Point(10, 10), SpreadMethod = GradientSpreadMethod.Reflect, MappingMode = BrushMappingMode.Absolute }; SolidColorBrush solidColor; this.RegisterName(myGrid.Name, myGrid); var num = 0; for (int i = Number; i >= num; i--) { var textBlock = new TextBlock(); switch (CountdownTimerEffect) { case CountdownTimerEffect.Default: if (i % 2 == 0) solidColor = Brushes.White; else solidColor = Brushes.Black; textBlock.Foreground = solidColor; break; case CountdownTimerEffect.MultiColor: textBlock.Foreground = linearGradient; break; } textBlock.Text = i.ToString(); textBlock.Name = $"textBlock{i}"; textBlock.FontSize = FontSize; textBlock.FontWeight = FontWeights.ExtraBold; textBlock.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center; textBlock.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center; textBlock.RenderTransformOrigin = new Point(.5, .5); textBlock.Effect = new DropShadowEffect { ShadowDepth = 2, RenderingBias = RenderingBias.Performance, Color = Colors.Red }; if (!i.Equals(Number)) textBlock.Opacity = 0; textBlock.RenderTransform = new ScaleTransform { ScaleX = 2, ScaleY = 2, }; this.RegisterName(textBlock.Name, textBlock); TimeSpan beginTime = TimeSpan.Zero; if (storyboard.Children.Count > 0) { beginTime = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(currentSeconds); currentSeconds += seconds; } var cubicEase = new CubicEase { EasingMode = EasingMode.EaseIn, }; DoubleAnimation doubleAnimationScaleX = new DoubleAnimation(); doubleAnimationScaleX.From = 2; doubleAnimationScaleX.To = 0; doubleAnimationScaleX.EasingFunction = cubicEase; Storyboard.SetTargetName(doubleAnimationScaleX, textBlock.Name); Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(doubleAnimationScaleX, new PropertyPath("(TextBlock.RenderTransform).(ScaleTransform.ScaleX)")); var doubleAnimationScaleY = new DoubleAnimation { From = 2, To = 0, EasingFunction = cubicEase }; Storyboard.SetTargetName(doubleAnimationScaleY, textBlock.Name); Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(doubleAnimationScaleY, new PropertyPath("(TextBlock.RenderTransform).(ScaleTransform.ScaleY)")); doubleAnimationScaleX.BeginTime = beginTime; doubleAnimationScaleY.BeginTime = beginTime; doubleAnimationScaleX.Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(seconds); doubleAnimationScaleY.Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(seconds); if (!i.Equals(Number)) { var doubleAnimationOpacity = new DoubleAnimation { Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(0), BeginTime = beginTime, From = 0, To = 1 }; Storyboard.SetTargetName(doubleAnimationOpacity, textBlock.Name); Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(doubleAnimationOpacity, new PropertyPath(TextBlock.OpacityProperty)); storyboard.Children.Add(doubleAnimationOpacity); } if (i % 2 == 0) { var colorAnimation = new ColorAnimation { Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(0), From = Colors.White, BeginTime = beginTime, To = Colors.Black }; Storyboard.SetTargetName(colorAnimation, myGrid.Name); Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(colorAnimation, new PropertyPath("(Panel.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)")); storyboard.Children.Add(colorAnimation); } else { if (!i.Equals(Number)) { var colorAnimation = new ColorAnimation { Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(0), BeginTime = beginTime, From = Colors.Black, To = Colors.White }; Storyboard.SetTargetName(colorAnimation, myGrid.Name); Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(colorAnimation, new PropertyPath("(Panel.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)")); storyboard.Children.Add(colorAnimation); } } storyboard.Children.Add(doubleAnimationScaleX); storyboard.Children.Add(doubleAnimationScaleY); myGrid.Children.Add(textBlock); } this.Content = myGrid; } protected override void OnMouseDown(MouseButtonEventArgs e) { base.OnMouseDown(e); if (storyboard != null && storyboard.Children.Count > 0) { storyboard.Completed += (s, y) => { myGrid.Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.White); if (IsFinishStart) { var scaleTransform = new ScaleTransform { ScaleX = 2, ScaleY = 2 }; var tb = myGrid.Children.Cast<TextBlock>().First(); tb.RenderTransform = scaleTransform; } }; storyboard.Begin(this); } } } }
二、CountdownTimerExample.xaml 代码如下
<UserControl x:Class="WPFDevelopers.Samples.ExampleViews.CountdownTimerExample" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WPFDevelopers.Samples.ExampleViews" xmlns:wpfdev="https://github.com/yanjinhuagood/WPFDevelopers" mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignHeight="450" d:DesignWidth="800"> <Grid Margin="10" Grid.Row="1"> <Grid.RowDefinitions> <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/> <RowDefinition Height="*"/> </Grid.RowDefinitions> <Border Margin="0,0,0,0" Background="{StaticResource WhiteSolidColorBrush}" CornerRadius="4,4,0,0" Effect="{StaticResource NormalShadowDepth}"> <wpfdev:NavigateMenu TabStripPlacement="Top" SelectionChanged="NavigateMenu_SelectionChanged"> <ListBoxItem Content="Default"/> <ListBoxItem Content="MultiColor"/> </wpfdev:NavigateMenu> </Border> <Border Grid.Row="1" Background="{StaticResource WhiteSolidColorBrush}" CornerRadius="0,0,4,4" Effect="{StaticResource NormalShadowDepth}"> <Grid Margin="10"> <wpfdev:CountdownTimer Number="3" x:Name="CountdownTimer1"/> <UniformGrid Columns="4" Visibility="Collapsed" x:Name="CountdownTimerGroup"> <wpfdev:CountdownTimer Number="9" CountdownTimerEffect="MultiColor" FontSize="150" IsFinishStart="True"/> <wpfdev:CountdownTimer Number="5" CountdownTimerEffect="MultiColor" FontSize="150" IsFinishStart="True"/> <wpfdev:CountdownTimer Number="2" CountdownTimerEffect="MultiColor" FontSize="150" IsFinishStart="True"/> <wpfdev:CountdownTimer Number="7" CountdownTimerEffect="MultiColor" FontSize="150" IsFinishStart="True"/> </UniformGrid> </Grid> </Border> </Grid> </UserControl>
三、CountdownTimerExample.xaml.cs 代码如下
using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; namespace WPFDevelopers.Samples.ExampleViews { /// <summary> /// CountdownTimerExample.xaml 的交互逻辑 /// </summary> public partial class CountdownTimerExample : UserControl { public CountdownTimerExample() { InitializeComponent(); } private void NavigateMenu_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e) { var item = e.AddedItems[0] as ListBoxItem; if (item == null) return; switch (item.Content.ToString()) { case "Default": if(CountdownTimer1.Visibility != Visibility.Visible) { CountdownTimer1.Visibility = Visibility.Visible; CountdownTimerGroup.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed; } break; case "MultiColor": if (CountdownTimerGroup.Visibility != Visibility.Visible) { CountdownTimerGroup.Visibility = Visibility.Visible; CountdownTimer1.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed; } break; } } } }
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