MySQL安装Initializing Database

本文主要介绍了MySQL8.0.27安装过程中卡在Initializing Database中并报错的解决，具有一定的参考价值，具体如下：

报错信息如下：

Beginning configuration step: Initializing database (may take a long time)
Attempting to run MySQL Server with --initialize-insecure option…
Starting process for MySQL Server 8.0.27…
Starting process with command: C:\software\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\bin\mysqld.exe --defaults-file=“C:\software\MySQL\Data\MySQL Server 8.0\my.ini” --console --initialize-insecure=on --lower-case-table-names=1…
mysqld: File ‘.\瀛欎笉鍧?208-bin.index’ not found (OS errno 2 - No such file or directory)
‘NO_ZERO_DATE’, ‘NO_ZERO_IN_DATE’ and ‘ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO’ sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future release.
C:\software\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\bin\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.0.27) initializing of server in progress as process 11132
The newly created data directory C:\software\MySQL\Data\MySQL Server 8.0\Data\ by --initialize is unusable. You can remove it.
Aborting
C:\software\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\bin\mysqld.exe: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.27) MySQL Community Server - GPL.
Process for mysqld, with ID 11132, was run successfully and exited with code 1.
Failed to start process for MySQL Server 8.0.27.
Database initialization failed.
Ended configuration step: Initializing database (may take a long time)

解决方案：

原因：my.ini在创建时不能编译中文然后乱码，然后读取my.ini文件时遇到乱码无法继续运行。

解决办法：将计算机名字、组名等所有中文改成纯英文（右键我的电脑属性–>查看自己的计算机名和组名是否为中文–>更改计算机名和组名–>重启计算机），卸载之前所安装的mysql server，清理注册表，卸载mysql服务，删除data数据，重启计算机使计算机改名生效，重装mysql server。

如此便成功解决了。

附：清理注册表的方法

Win+R 输入 regedit 运行，进入注册表编辑器，按下图路径，找到MySQL，进而删除MySQL注册表信息。