SpringBoot 数据库访问层
无休止符 人气:0一、springboot整合使用JdbcTemplate
1.pom依赖
<!--SpringBoot整合jdbc模板框架--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <!--SpringBoot整合mysql驱动类--> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.21</version> </dependency>
2.application.yml新增配置
spring: datasource: url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test username: root password: root driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
3.建表sql
CREATE TABLE `users` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `name` varchar(32) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户名称', `age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
4.UserService
@RestController public class UserService { @Autowired private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate; @RequestMapping("/insertUser") public String insertUser(String name,Integer age){ int update = jdbcTemplate.update("insert into users values(null,?,?);", name, age); return update > 0 ? "success" : "false"; } }
5.浏览器访问
http://127.0.0.1:8080/insertUser?name=你好&age=21
二、整合mybatis框架查询
1.pom依赖
<!-- springboot 整合mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.1.1</version> </dependency>
2.实体类UserEntity
public class UserEntity { private String userName; private Integer age; private Integer id; //GET...SET...省略 }
3.UserMapper接口
public interface UserMapper { @Select("select id as id,name as userName,age as age from users where id = #{id};") UserEntity selectByUserId(@Param("id") Integer id); }
4.UserService
@RestController public class UserService { @Autowired private UserMapper userMapper; @RequestMapping("/mybatisFindById") public UserEntity mybatisFindById(Integer id){ return userMapper.selectByUserId(id); } }
5.app启动
注意:这里需要加注解@MapperScan("com.sjyl.mapper")
来告诉spring接口mapper的扫包范围
@SpringBootApplication @MapperScan("com.sjyl.mapper") public class App { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(App.class); } }
测试连接:http://127.0.0.1:8080/mybatisFindById?id=3
三、整合mybatis框架插入
1.UserMapper添加insertUser
public interface UserMapper { @Insert("Insert into users values (null,#{userName},#{age});") int insertUser(@Param("userName") String userName,@Param("age") Integer age); @Select("select id as id,name as userName,age as age from users where id = #{id};") UserEntity selectByUserId(@Param("id") Integer id); }
2.UserService添加insertUserMybatis
@RestController public class UserService { @Autowired private UserMapper userMapper; @RequestMapping("/mybatisFindById") public UserEntity mybatisFindById(Integer id){ return userMapper.selectByUserId(id); } @RequestMapping("/insertUserMybatis") public String insertUserMybatis(String userName,Integer age){ int insert = userMapper.insertUser(userName,age); return insert > 0 ? "success" : "false"; } }
测试连接:http://127.0.0.1:8080/insertUserMybatis?userName=%E5%BC%A0%E4%B8%89&age=21
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