springboot 阿里云短信发送

时间:2022-05-24 9540王楠楠人气:0

1.短信平台购买次数地址

https://market.aliyun.com/products/57000002/cmapi00046920.html

提供测试模板、免审核、测试成本更低

2.测试学习使用的话，3块钱75多次够用了

3.购买后在跳转成功页面记录

AppSecret、key、code

4.记录模板ID

5.上代码环节

@Configuration
public class RestTemplateConfig {
 
    @Bean
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(ClientHttpRequestFactory requestFactory){
        return new RestTemplate(requestFactory);
    }
 
    @Bean
    public ClientHttpRequestFactory simpleClientHttpRequestFactory(){
        SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory factory  = new SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory();
        factory.setReadTimeout(10000);
        factory.setConnectTimeout(10000);
        return factory;
    }
 
}

增加配置

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "sms")
@Configuration
@Data
public class SmsConfig {
 
    private String templateId;
 
    private String appCode;
 
}

application.yml

发送类

@Component
@Slf4j
public class SmsComponent {
 
    /**
     * 发送地址
     */
    private static final String URL_TEMPLATE = "https://jmsms.market.alicloudapi.com/sms/send?mobile=%s&templateId=%s&value=%s";
 
    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;
 
    @Autowired
    private SmsConfig smsConfig;
 
 
    /**
     * 发送短信验证码
     * @param to
     * @param templateId
     * @param value
     */
    public void send(String to,String templateId,String value){
 
        String url = String.format(URL_TEMPLATE,to,templateId,value);
        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
     
        headers.set("Authorization","APPCODE "+smsConfig.getAppCode());
        HttpEntity entity = new HttpEntity<>(headers);
        ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.exchange(url, HttpMethod.POST, entity, String.class);
        log.info("url={},body={}",url,response.getBody());
        if(response.getStatusCode().is2xxSuccessful()){
            log.info("发送短信验证码成功");
        }else {
            log.error("发送短信验证码失败:{}",response.getBody());
        }
 
    }
}

测试类验证

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = AccountApplication.class)
@Slf4j
public class SmsTest { 
    @Autowired
    private SmsComponent smsComponent;
 
    @Autowired
    private SmsConfig smsConfig;
 
    @Test
    public  void testSendSms(){
 
        smsComponent.send("138XXXXXXX",smsConfig.getTemplateId(),"666888");
    }
}

发送成功咯

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