Python人像分割
学术菜鸟小晨 人气:0一、原始视频截图
import cv2 cap=cv2.VideoCapture(r"【小仙若】shake it !冬日也要活力满满! (P1. shake it).mp4") ret,frame=cap.read() i =0 timeF=3 j=0 num=0 while 1: i=i+1 if (i%timeF==0): j=j+1 cv2.imwrite("./pictures/"+str(num)+".jpg",frame) num+=1 print("save image:",i) ret,frame=cap.read()
二、提取人像
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- import cv2 import base64 import numpy as np import os from aip import AipBodyAnalysis import time import random APP_ID = '25365416' API_KEY = 'pS5cVzzw2iBfLY6MKRhUE4cw' SECRET_KEY = '×××××××××××××××××××××××××' client = AipBodyAnalysis(APP_ID, API_KEY, SECRET_KEY) # 保存图像分割后的路径 path = './mask_img/' # os.listdir 列出保存到图片名称 pics = os.listdir('./pictures') print(pics) for im in pics: # 按顺序构造出图片路径 img = os.path.join("./pictures",im) img1 = cv2.imread(img) height, width, _ = img1.shape # print(height, width) # 二进制方式读取图片 with open(img, 'rb') as fp: img_info = fp.read() # 设置只返回前景 也就是分割出来的人像 res = client.bodySeg(img_info) seg_res = client.bodySeg(img_info) labelmap = base64.b64decode(seg_res['foreground']) file = open('./he/'+im.split(".")[0]+'.png','wb') file.write(labelmap) file.close() print('======== 图像分割完成 ========')
三、和背景图合并
import cv2 import os from PIL import Image import numpy as np background='1.jpg' def blend_images(fore_image, base_image): """ 将抠出的人物图像换背景 fore_image: 前景图片,抠出的人物图片 base_image: 背景图片 """ # 读入图片 base_image = Image.open(base_image).convert('RGB') fore_image = Image.open(fore_image).resize(base_image.size) # 图片加权合成 scope_map = np.array(fore_image)[:,:,-1] / 255 scope_map = scope_map[:,:,np.newaxis] scope_map = np.repeat(scope_map, repeats=3, axis=2) res_image = np.multiply(scope_map, np.array(fore_image)[:,:,:3]) + np.multiply((1-scope_map), np.array(base_image)) #保存图片 res_image = Image.fromarray(np.uint8(res_image)) res_image.save(os.path.join('./he/',im)) #cv2.imwrite(os.path.join(path1,im), result) # os.listdir 列出保存到图片名称 pics = os.listdir('./he1/') print(pics) for im in pics: img='./he1/'+im blend_images(img, background)
四、合成视频
我的背景图尺寸是3840×2160
# 图片合成视频 import cv2 import os pics = os.listdir('./he/') fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('X','V','I','D') # 保存格式,参数分别为filename,编码器,帧率,尺寸 out=cv2.VideoWriter("2.avi",fourcc,10,(3840,2160)) print(pics) for im in pics: # 按顺序构造出图片路径 img = os.path.join("./he/",im) img1 = cv2.imread(img) # 指定编码器 print(img1) # 写入视频 out.write(img1) cv2.imshow("detections", img1) # 注意:尺寸一定要和图像保持一致,否则看不了视频 # 如果想改变保存视频尺寸,应该先把读入的图像的尺寸改变 out.release() cv2.destoryAllWindows()
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