Springboot @RefreshScope配置文件动态加载 Springboot使用@RefreshScope注解实现配置文件的动态加载
小布1994 人气:5想了解Springboot使用@RefreshScope注解实现配置文件的动态加载的相关内容吗，小布1994在本文为您仔细讲解Springboot @RefreshScope配置文件动态加载的相关知识和一些Code实例，欢迎阅读和指正，我们先划重点：Springboot,@RefreshScope配置文件动态加载,Springboot,配置文件动态加载，下面大家一起来学习吧。
spring-boot-starter-actuator提供服务健康检查和暴露内置的url接口。
spring-cloud-starter-config提供动态刷新的一些支持和注解。
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.6</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.xiaobu</groupId>
<artifactId>demo-for-mybatis-plus</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>demo-for-mybatis-plus</name>
<description>demo-for-mybatis-plus</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>2020.0.3</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!--spring boot-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>asm</artifactId>
<groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- lomback -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.16.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
<artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
<version>5.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 引入Swagger2依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.guava/guava -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>29.0-jre</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xuxueli</groupId>
<artifactId>xxl-job-core</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- spring-cloud config-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- springcloud 高版本需要引入 spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap 否则刷新不起效-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<finalName>App</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.5</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
properties
########## Mybatis 自身配置 ########## logging.level.com.xiaobu=debug mybatis-plus.type-aliases-package=com.xiaobu.entity mybatis-plus.mapper-locations=classpath:com/xiaobu/mapper/xml/*.xml # 控制台打印sql 带参数 无法写入文件 #mybatis-plus.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl # 将sql 写入文件 带参数 mybatis-plus.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.slf4j.Slf4jImpl #集成mysql数据库的配置 spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/master0?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&autoReconnect=true&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai spring.datasource.username=root spring.datasource.password=root #测试动态刷新配置 order.pay-timeout-seconds=9999 order.create-frequency-seconds=600 #暴露内置的刷新配置文件url，这个必须写，否则无法刷新配置文件 management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=refresh #management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=env,refresh#management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=env,refresh
启动类
package com.xiaobu;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationPropertiesScan;
/**
* @author 小布
*/
@SpringBootApplication
@ConfigurationPropertiesScan
public class DemoForMybatisPlusApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoForMybatisPlusApplication.class, args);
}
}
配置类
package com.xiaobu.config;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.cloud.context.config.annotation.RefreshScope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* @author 小布
*/
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "order")
@RefreshScope
@Data
public class OrderProperties {
/**
* 订单支付超时时长，单位：秒。
*/
private Integer payTimeoutSeconds;
/**
* 订单创建频率，单位：秒
*/
private Integer createFrequencySeconds;
}
controller
package com.xiaobu.controller;
import com.xiaobu.config.OrderProperties;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.cloud.context.config.annotation.RefreshScope;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
* The type Refresh controller.
*
* @author 小布
* @version 1.0.0
* @className RefreshController.java
* @createTime 2021年09月06日 15:38:00
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping("refresh")
@RefreshScope
public class RefreshController {
@Autowired
private OrderProperties orderProperties;
@Value(value = "${order.pay-timeout-seconds}")
private Integer payTimeoutSeconds;
/**
* Test string.
*
* @return the string
*/
@GetMapping("test")
public String test() {
return "payTimeoutSeconds:" + payTimeoutSeconds;
}
@GetMapping("test01")
public String test01() {
return orderProperties.toString();
}
}
打包
执行
mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true
cmd启动jar 并指定外部配置文件
java -jar App.jar --spring.config.location=D:/application.properties
访问：http://localhost:8080/refresh/test
修改配置文件内容:
执行 POST http://localhost:8080/actuator/refresh
再次访问：http://localhost:8080/refresh/test
访问：http://localhost:8080/refresh/test01
springcloud对应的springboot版本
参考:
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