springboot Java短信 Springboot实现Java阿里短信发送代码实例
mcbbss 人气:0阿里云短信服务还是非常好的，接口稳定，同时还提供SDK，使得企业的接入该服务更加方便。下面来看看阿里云提供的发短信的java实例代码吧
1.接口TestController
import java.util.Random;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
public class TestController {
@RequestMapping(value = "/test")
public void sendCode() throws ClientException {
//返回码
String code = getCode();
//设置超时时间-可自行调整
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "20000");
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "20000");
//初始化ascClient需要的几个参数
final String product = "Dysmsapi";//短信API产品名称（短信产品名固定，无需修改）
final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";//短信API产品域名（接口地址固定，无需修改）
//替换成你的AK
final String accessKeyId = "";//你的accessKeyId,参考本文档步骤2
final String accessKeySecret = "";//你的accessKeySecret，参考本文档步骤2
//初始化ascClient,暂时不支持多region（请勿修改）
IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId,accessKeySecret);
SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = null;
DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
//组装请求对象
SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
//使用post提交
request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
//必填:待发送手机号。支持以逗号分隔的形式进行批量调用，批量上限为1000个手机号码,批量调用相对于单条调用及时性稍有延迟,验证码类型的短信推荐使用单条调用的方式；发送国际/港澳台消息时，接收号码格式为00+国际区号+号码，如“0085200000000”
request.setPhoneNumbers("15252095326");
//必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
request.setSignName("单点登录");
//必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到，发送国际/港澳台消息时，请使用国际/港澳台短信模版
request.setTemplateCode("SMS_xxxxxxxx");
//可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为$[code]"时,此处的值为
//友情提示:如果JSON中需要带换行符,请参照标准的JSON协议对换行符的要求,比如短信内容中包含\r\n的情况在JSON中需要表示成\\r\\n,否则会导致JSON在服务端解析失败
request.setTemplateParam("{\"code\":\"" + code + "\"}");
//可选-上行短信扩展码(扩展码字段控制在7位或以下，无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
//可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
request.setOutId("yourOutId");
//请求失败这里会抛ClientException异常
sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
System.out.println(sendSmsResponse.getCode());
if (sendSmsResponse.getCode() != null && sendSmsResponse.getCode().equals("OK")) {
//请求成功
System.out.println("请求成功！");
} else {
System.out.println("请求失败！");
}
}
/**
* @return 随机生成的6位验证码
*/
public static String getCode() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; sb.length() < 6; i++) {
int num = new Random().nextInt(10);
sb.append(num);
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
2.启动类
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
@SpringBootApplication(exclude= {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
public class SSOApplication {
public static void main(String[] args){
SpringApplication.run(SSOApplication.class,args);
}
}
3.pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>sso-test</groupId>
<artifactId>sso-test</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<!-- 父级项目 -->
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<dependencies>
<!-- 测试 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- springmvc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- jpa(持久层) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.codehaus.jackson/jackson-core-asl -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 发送短信所需要的jar包 -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aliyun/aliyun-java-sdk-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
<version>4.0.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>2.8.4</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<!-- 编译 -->
<build>
<!-- 插件 -->
<plugins>
<!-- maven插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
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