Android实现邮箱验证功能
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资源包(三个jar包和两个java页面):点击打开链接
1.首先需要注册一个邮箱(作为一个专门发验证码的邮箱,我是新注册的),然后打开网页版中POP3那一栏;
2.两个方格全打勾:
3.提示让设置授权码;
4.默认为停用,点击开启:
5.提示输入授权码,输入完成后会显示表格,表格右边显示未停用:
6.邮箱配置完成
7.新建项目,将资源包中三个jar包导入并引用,然后加入另外两个Java页面,更改SendEmail.java页面的部分内容
8.activity_,main.xml页面:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context="com.example.vico.emailtest.MainActivity"> <EditText android:id="@+id/etInputEmail" android:layout_width="300dp" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center" android:hint="邮箱" android:layout_marginTop="100dp"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btGetNum" android:layout_width="150dp" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" android:onClick="btClick" android:text="发送验证码" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/etInputGetNum" android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center" android:hint="验证码" android:layout_marginTop="100dp"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btSubmit" android:layout_width="150dp" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" android:onClick="btClick" android:text="提交" /> </LinearLayout>
9.MainActivity.java:
package com.example.vico.emailtest; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.Toast; import com.example.vico.other.RandomNumber; import com.example.vico.other.SendEmail; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private EditText etInputEmail,etInputGetNum; private long verificationCode=0; //生成的验证码 private String email; //邮箱 @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); init(); } private void init() { etInputEmail= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etInputEmail); etInputGetNum= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etInputGetNum); } public void btClick(View view){ switch (view.getId()){ case R.id.btGetNum: email=etInputEmail.getText().toString(); sendVerificationCode(email); //发送验证码 break; case R.id.btSubmit: judgeVerificationCode(); //判断输入的验证码是否正确 break; } } //发送验证码 private void sendVerificationCode(final String email) { try { new Thread() { @Override public void run() { super.run(); try { RandomNumber rn = new RandomNumber(); verificationCode = rn.getRandomNumber(6); SendEmail se = new SendEmail(email); se.sendHtmlEmail(verificationCode);//发送html邮件 Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"发送成功",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }.start(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } //判断输入的验证码是否正确 private void judgeVerificationCode() { if(Integer.parseInt(etInputGetNum.getText().toString())==verificationCode){ //验证码和输入一致 Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"验证成功",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); }else{ Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "验证失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } }
10.添加权限:
<!-- 允许联网 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/> <!-- 获取GSM(2g)、WCDMA(联通3g)等网络状态的信息 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/> <!-- 获取wifi网络状态的信息 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
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