Spring mvc 拦截器实现登录 Spring mvc 实现用户登录的方法(拦截器)
蜗牛不是牛 人气:0用户登录时,将用户信息放到session中
package cn.woniubushiniu.controller; import cn.woniubushiniu.po.User; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; @Controller public class UserController { /** * 向用户登录页面跳转 */ @RequestMapping(value = "/login",method = RequestMethod.GET) public String toLogin(){ return "login"; } /** * 用户登录 * @param user * @param model * @param session * @return */ @RequestMapping(value = "/login",method = RequestMethod.POST) public String login(User user, Model model, HttpSession session){ //获取用户名和密码 String username=user.getUsername(); String password=user.getPassword(); //些处横板从数据库中获取对用户名和密码后进行判断 if(username!=null&&username.equals("admin")&&password!=null&&password.equals("admin")){ //将用户对象添加到Session中 session.setAttribute("USER_SESSION",user); //重定向到主页面的跳转方法 return "redirect:main"; } model.addAttribute("msg","用户名或密码错误,请重新登录!"); return "login"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/main") public String toMain(){ return "main"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/logout") public String logout(HttpSession session){ //清除session session.invalidate(); //重定向到登录页面的跳转方法 return "redirect:login"; } }
拦截未登录的用户
public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor { @Override public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object o) throws Exception { //获取请求的RUi:去除http:localhost:8080这部分剩下的 String uri = request.getRequestURI(); //UTL:除了login.jsp是可以公开访问的,其他的URL都进行拦截控制 if (uri.indexOf("/login") >= 0) { return true; } //获取session HttpSession session = request.getSession(); User user = (User) session.getAttribute("USER_SESSION"); //判断session中是否有用户数据,如果有,则返回true,继续向下执行 if (user != null) { return true; } //不符合条件的给出提示信息,并转发到登录页面 request.setAttribute("msg", "您还没有登录,请先登录!"); request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/jsp/login.jsp").forward(request, response); return false; } @Override public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception { } @Override public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) throws Exception { } }
配置文件
配置到spring 的配置文件中
<!--登录拦截器--> <mvc:interceptor> <mvc:mapping path="/**"/> <bean class="cn.woniubushiniu.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"/> </mvc:interceptor> </mvc:interceptors>
配置web.xml 拦截所有url,并设置需要扫描的spring文件
<!--配置前端控制器--> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:springmvc-config.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
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