android实现可拖动view Android实现单页面浮层可拖动view的代码实例
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需求是需要在一个已经存在的页面添加一个可拖动的浮层广告。
使用到的技术:ViewDragHelper
效果如图:
封装好的类(继承自FrameLayout)
import android.content.Context; import android.support.annotation.AttrRes; import android.support.annotation.NonNull; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.widget.FrameLayout; import java.util.ArrayList; /** * Created by hq on 2017/10/10. */ public class DragFrameLayout extends FrameLayout { String TAG = "DragFrameLayout"; ViewDragHelper dragHelper; ArrayList<View> viewList; public DragFrameLayout(@NonNull Context context) { this(context, null); } public DragFrameLayout(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public DragFrameLayout(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, @AttrRes int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); //第二步:创建存放View的集合 viewList = new ArrayList<>(); dragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, 1.0f, new ViewDragHelper.Callback() { /** * 是否捕获childView: * 如果viewList包含child,那么捕获childView * 如果不包含child,就不捕获childView */ @Override public boolean tryCaptureView(View child, int pointerId) { return viewList.contains(child); } @Override public void onViewPositionChanged(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy) { super.onViewPositionChanged(changedView, left, top, dx, dy); } /** * 当捕获到child后的处理: * 获取child的监听 */ @Override public void onViewCaptured(View capturedChild, int activePointerId) { super.onViewCaptured(capturedChild, activePointerId); if (onDragDropListener != null) { onDragDropListener.onDragDrop(true); } } /** * 当释放child后的处理: * 取消监听,不再处理 */ @Override public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) { super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel); if (onDragDropListener != null) { onDragDropListener.onDragDrop(false); } } /** * 到左边界的距离 */ @Override public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(View child, int left, int dx) { return left; } /** * 到上边界的距离 */ @Override public int clampViewPositionVertical(View child, int top, int dy) { return top; } }); } /** * 把要实现拖动的子view添加进来 * @param view */ public void addDragChildView(View view){ viewList.add(view); } @Override public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { //当手指抬起或事件取消的时候 就不拦截事件 int actionMasked = ev.getActionMasked(); if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL || actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) { return false; } return dragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev); } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { dragHelper.processTouchEvent(event); return true; } public interface OnDragDropListener { void onDragDrop(boolean captured); } private OnDragDropListener onDragDropListener; public void setOnDragDropListener(OnDragDropListener onDragDropListener) { this.onDragDropListener = onDragDropListener; } }
使用方法:
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <com.windfindtech.hqdemo.view.DragFrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:id="@+id/df_content" tools:context="com.windfindtech.hqdemo.MainActivity"> <ImageView android:id="@+id/iv1" android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:text="可拖拽文字" /> </com.windfindtech.hqdemo.view.DragFrameLayout>
MainActivity.java类
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { DragFrameLayout m_dragFrameLayout; ImageView m_imageView1; TextView m_textView1; String TAG = ""; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); m_dragFrameLayout = (DragFrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.df_content); m_imageView1 = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.iv1); m_textView1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv1); // m_dragFrameLayout.addDragChildView(m_imageView1); m_dragFrameLayout.addDragChildView(m_textView1);//具体拖拽动作使用回调即可 } }
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