java swing实现答题系统 基于java swing实现答题系统
Koow 人气:0想了解基于java swing实现答题系统的相关内容吗,Koow在本文为您仔细讲解java swing实现答题系统的相关知识和一些Code实例,欢迎阅读和指正,我们先划重点:java,swing,答题系统,下面大家一起来学习吧。
如上图所示,代码亲测可用,如下:
import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.GridLayout; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.event.KeyEvent; import java.awt.event.KeyListener; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Random; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JTextField; /** * 2017-01-09 * @author Koow * */ public class sa extends JFrame implements ActionListener, KeyListener { private JLabel title = null; private JButton submit = null; private JPanel center = null; // items用来跳转 private int item1 = 0; private int item2 = 1; private int item3 = 2; private int item4 = 3; private JLabel[] FormulaLabels; // 用来存放表达式的各个项 private List<String> allResult; // 用来存放随机出来的结果 private JTextField[] userResults; // 用来让用户输入结果 private JLabel[] judge; // 用来显示图标,以显示用户输入的结果是否正确 private List<String> inputResults = null; // 可以不要 private JTextField scoreField = null; private int textCount = 1; // 用来记录当前焦点的位置 public static void main(String[] args){ sa s=new sa(); } public sa() { // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub inputResults = new ArrayList<String>(); // 实例化 title = new JLabel("题目很简单,认真答哦!~(每题1分,答对加1分,答错不扣分!)"); submit = new JButton("提交"); submit.addActionListener(this); GridLayout layout = new GridLayout(21, 6); center = new JPanel(layout); // 调用方法实例化方法 initLables(); initUserRestult(); initJudge(); // 将各项填入到center面板(GridLayout) int count = 1; int formulaCount = 0; int userResultsCount = 0; int judgeCount = 0; while (count <= 120) { // 判断count%6,确定要填哪个组件 if (count % 6 == 1 || count % 6 == 2 || count % 6 == 3 || count % 6 == 4) { center.add(FormulaLabels[formulaCount]); formulaCount++; } else if (count % 6 == 5) { center.add(userResults[userResultsCount]); userResultsCount++; } else if (count % 6 == 0) { center.add(judge[judgeCount]); judgeCount++; } count++; } center.add(new JLabel()); center.add(new JLabel()); center.add(new JLabel("总分:")); scoreField = new JTextField(); scoreField.setEditable(false); center.add(scoreField); center.add(new JLabel()); center.add(new JLabel()); this.add(center, BorderLayout.CENTER); // 添加组件 this.add(submit, BorderLayout.SOUTH); this.add(title, BorderLayout.NORTH); // 显示 this.setLocation(400, 10); this.setVisible(true); this.setSize(500, 700); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setTitle("简单测试系统"); try { Thread.sleep(500); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } userResults[0].requestFocus(); } /** * 这个方法用来初始化算式各项的数组 */ private void initLables() { int sum; int firstNumber; int secondNumber; allResult = new ArrayList<String>(); // 建立算式标签 this.FormulaLabels = new JLabel[80]; // 将数组中的每一个标签都实例化 for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) { FormulaLabels[i] = new JLabel(); } // 将表达式各项赋值内容,并将随机数的和算出结果存入Arraylist中,以便后期核对结果使用 while (item4 < 80) { firstNumber = new Random().nextInt(99) + 1; FormulaLabels[item1].setText(String.valueOf(firstNumber)); FormulaLabels[item2].setText("+"); secondNumber = new Random().nextInt(99) + 1; FormulaLabels[item3].setText(String.valueOf(secondNumber)); FormulaLabels[item4].setText("="); sum = firstNumber + secondNumber; allResult.add(String.valueOf(sum)); item1 += 4; item2 += 4; item3 += 4; item4 += 4; } // for(int i=0;i<80;i++){ // System.out.println(FormulaLabels[i].getText()); // } } /** * 这个方法用来实例化userResults数组,并实例化里面的每一个JTextField */ private void initUserRestult() { userResults = new JTextField[20]; for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) { userResults[i] = new JTextField(); userResults[i].setSize(20, 20); // 后加的监听 userResults[i].addKeyListener(this); } } /** * 这个方法用来实例化judge数组,并将里面的每一个Label实例化 */ private void initJudge() { judge = new JLabel[20]; for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) { judge[i] = new JLabel("好好算呦"); } } // 实现监听方法,当用户点击提交后要做的事情 @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub int score = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) { // 将用户输入的结果全部获取,存入一个ArrayList中,可以不要 inputResults.add(userResults[i].getText().toString().trim()); System.out.println(userResults[i].getText().toString()); // 取出来用户输入的答案和之前算好的结果去比较,不对就把后面的标签设置为回答错误, // 如果正确就设置为回答正确 String result = userResults[i].getText().toString().trim(); if (result.equals(allResult.get(i))) { judge[i].setText("回答正确"); judge[i].setForeground(Color.RED); score++; } else { judge[i].setText("回答错误"); judge[i].setForeground(Color.GREEN); } } scoreField.setText(String.valueOf(score)); } @Override public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER) { userResults[textCount].requestFocus(); if (textCount < 19) { textCount++; } } } @Override public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } }
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