python实现数据写入excel表格 python实现数据写入excel表格

#!/usr/bin/env/python
#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
#Data:2017-08-13
#Auther:苏莫
#Link:http://blog.csdn.net/lingluofengzang
#PythonVersion:python2.7
#filename:xlsx.py

import sys
# import os
import xlsxwriter

'''
pip install xlsxwriter
'''

reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")
# path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))

# 建立文件
workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook("text.xlsx")
# 可以制定表的名字
# worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet('text')
worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()

# 设置列宽
# worksheet.set_column('A:A',10)
# 设置祖体
bold = workbook.add_format({'bold':True})
# 定义数字格式
# money = workbook.add_format({'num_format':'$#,##0'})

# 写入带粗体的数据
worksheet.write('A1','data',bold)
worksheet.write('B1','work')
'''
worksheet.write(0, 0, 'Hello')     # write_string()
worksheet.write(1, 0, 'World')     # write_string()
worksheet.write(2, 0, 2)        # write_number()
worksheet.write(3, 0, 3.00001)     # write_number()
worksheet.write(4, 0, '=SIN(PI()/4)')  # write_formula()
worksheet.write(5, 0, '')        # write_blank()
worksheet.write(6, 0, None)       # write_blank()
'''

worksheet.write('A3',15)
worksheet.write('B3',20)
worksheet.write('C3',44)
worksheet.write('D3',36)
# xlsx计算数据
worksheet.write('E3','=SUM(A3:D3)')

'''
建立Chart对象： chart = workbook.add_chart({type, 'column'})
Chart: Area, Bar, Column, Doughnut, Line, Pie, Scatter, Stock, Radar
将图插入到sheet中： worksheet.insert_chart('A7', chart)
'''

# 定义插入的图标样式
chart = workbook.add_chart({"type":'column'})

headings = ['a','b','c']
data = [
  [1,2,3,4,5],
  [2,4,6,8,10],
  [3,6,9,12,15],
]
# 按行插入数据
worksheet.write_row('A4',headings)
# 按列插入数据
worksheet.write_column('A5',data[0])
worksheet.write_column('B5',data[1])
worksheet.write_column('C5',data[2])
# 图行的数据区
# name：代表图例名称；
# categories：是x轴项，也就是类别；
# values:是y轴项，也就是值；
chart.add_series({
  'name':'=Sheet1!$B$4',
  'categories':'=Sheet1!$A$5:$A$9',
  'values':'=Sheet1!$B$5:$B$9',
})
chart.add_series({
  'name':['Sheet1', 3, 2],
  'categories':['Sheet1', 4, 0, 8, 0],
  'values':['Sheet1', 4, 2, 8, 2],
})
# 图形的标题
chart.set_title ({'name': 'Percent Stacked Chart'})
# 图形X轴的说明
chart.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'})
# 图形Y轴的说明
chart.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'})
# 设置图表风格
chart.set_style(11)
# 插入图形,带偏移
worksheet.insert_chart('D12',chart,{'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10})

workbook.close()