Centos 6.8编译安装LNMP环境（Nginx+MySQL+PHP） Centos 6.8编译安装LNMP环境（Nginx+MySQL+PHP）教程

# sed -i ‘s/SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config

# setenforce 0

# cd /usr/local/src
# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz

# tar xvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
# yum groupinstall “Development tools”
# yum -y install gcc wget gcc-c++ automake autoconf libtool libxml2-devel libxslt-devel perl-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed pcre-devel openssl-devel

cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.10.3

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi \
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-pcre \
--with-http_v2_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_addition_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_mp4_module \
--with-http_gunzip_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_random_index_module \
--with-http_secure_link_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_auth_request_module \
--with-mail \
--with-mail_ssl_module \
--with-file-aio \
--with-ipv6 \
--with-http_v2_module \
--with-threads \
--with-stream \
--with-stream_ssl_module

# make && make install
# mkdir -pv /var/tmp/nginx/client

# vim /etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/sh 
# 
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon 
# 
# chkconfig: - 85 15 
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ 
#  proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server 
# processname: nginx 
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx 
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid 
# Source function library. 
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration. 
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up. 
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
 [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " 
 daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
 retval=$?
 echo 
 [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
 return $retval
}
stop() {
 echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " 
 killproc $prog -QUIT
 retval=$?
 echo 
 [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
 return $retval
killall -9 nginx
}
restart() {
 configtest || return $?
 stop
 sleep 1
 start
}
reload() {
 configtest || return $?
 echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " 
 killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
 echo 
}
force_reload() {
 restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
 status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
 rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
 start)
 rh_status_q && exit 0
 $1
 ;;
 stop)
 rh_status_q || exit 0
 $1
 ;;
 restart|configtest)
 $1
 ;;
 reload)
 rh_status_q || exit 7
 $1
 ;;
 force-reload)
 force_reload
 ;;
 status)
 rh_status
 ;;
 condrestart|try-restart)
 rh_status_q || exit 0
  ;;
 *)
 echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" 
 exit 2
esac

# chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

# chkconfig –add nginx
# chkconfig nginx on

# service nginx start

# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M nginx
# id nginx

# yum groupinstall “Server Platform Development” “Development tools” -y
# yum install cmake -y

# mkdir /mnt/data
# groupadd -r mysql
# useradd -r -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql
# id mysql

# chown -R mysql:mysql /mnt/data

# tar xvf mysql-boost-5.7.17.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src
# cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.17
# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/mnt/data \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DWITH_SSL=system \
-DWITH_ZLIB=system \
-DWITH_LIBWRAP=0 \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/mysql/boost/boost_1_59_0 \
# make && make install

# chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld –initialize –user=mysql –basedir=/usr/local/mysql –datadir=/mnt/data/

# /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db –user=mysql –datadir=/mnt/data/

# cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

</div>
<div>[mysqld]</div>
<div>basedir = /usr/local/mysql</div>
<div>datadir = /mnt/data</div>
<div>port = 3306</div>
<div>socket = /Ultrapower/test/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock</div>
<div></div>
<div>sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES</div>
<div>[client]</div>
<div>socket = /Ultrapower/test/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock</div>
<div>

# cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql

# chkconfig mysqld on
# chkconfig –add mysqld

# chkconfig –list mysql

# echo “export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin” > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
# source /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh

# service mysqld start

mysql -uroot -p生成的密码

alter user ‘root'@'localhost' identified by ‘newpassword';

yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel

# tar xvf php-7.0.16.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src
# cd /usr/local/src/php-7.0.16
执行下面的配置文件：
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-opcache \
--disable-fileinfo \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--enable-xml \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-exif \
--with-curl \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gettext \
--enable-zip \
--enable-soap \
--with-bz2

# make && make install

# cp /usr/local/src/php-7.0.16/php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
# cd /usr/local/php/etc/
# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
# sed -i ‘s@;pid = run/php-fpm.pid@pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid@' php-fpm.conf

# cp /usr/local/src/php-7.0.16/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

# chkconfig –add php-fpm
# chkconfig –list php-fpm
# chkconfig php-fpm on

# service php-fpm start

WARNING: Nothing matches the include pattern ‘/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf' from /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf at line 125.
ERROR:. No pool defined at least one pool section must be specified in config file
ERROR: failed to post process the configuration
ERROR: FPM initialization failed

# cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.confbak

# cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

</div>
<div>location / {</div>
<div>root /usr/local/nginx/html;</div>
<div>index index.php index.html index.htm;</div>
<div>}</div>
<div>

</div>
<div>location ~ \.php$ {</div>
<div>root /usr/local/nginx/html;</div>
<div>fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;</div>
<div>fastcgi_index index.php;</div>
<div>fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html/$fastcgi_script_name;</div>
<div>include fastcgi_params;</div>
<div>}</div>
<div>

# service nginx reload

<?php
phpinfo();
?>