Android Camera毫秒级拍照 Android Camera实现毫秒级拍照实例
灏月当宇 人气:0想了解Android Camera实现毫秒级拍照实例的相关内容吗,灏月当宇在本文为您仔细讲解Android Camera毫秒级拍照的相关知识和一些Code实例,欢迎阅读和指正,我们先划重点:Android,Camera毫秒拍照,Android,Camera拍照,下面大家一起来学习吧。
我们知道自定义Camera需要以下几步
- 打开相机,即实例化Camera对象,Camera camera = Camera.open();
- 设置Camera的相关参数,Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
- 打开预览,camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceholder); camera.startPreview();
- 获取图片,这里只是从预览中获取因此使用,camera.setPreviewCallback(new Camera.PreviewCallback(){……..});
- 停止预览,释放相机,camera.stopPreview();camera.release();
1、打开相机
public static Camera openFacingBackCamera() { Camera cam = null; Camera.CameraInfo cameraInfo = new Camera.CameraInfo(); for (int camIdx = 0, cameraCount = Camera.getNumberOfCameras(); camIdx < cameraCount; camIdx++) { Camera.getCameraInfo(camIdx, cameraInfo); if (cameraInfo.facing == Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) { try { //打开相应的摄像头,目前是前置摄像头 cam = Camera.open(camIdx); } catch (RuntimeException e) { e.printStackTrace(); if (cam!=null){ cam.stopPreview(); cam.release(); } cam = null; } } } return cam; }
2、设置相关参数和预览
//定义SurfaceView private SurfaceView localSurface; // 为surfaceHolder添加一个回调监听器 localSurface.getHolder().addCallback(new SurfaceHolder.Callback() { @Override public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) { } @Override public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) { camera = CameraUtil.openFacingBackCamera(); //设置相机预览旋转角度 camera.setDisplayOrientation(180); if (camera != null) { Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();// 获得相机参数 List<Camera.Size> sizes = parameters.getSupportedPreviewSizes(); List<Camera.Size> sizes_pic = parameters.getSupportedPictureSizes(); Camera.Size cs = sizes.get(0); int mWidth = cs.width; int mHeight = cs.height; parameters.setPreviewSize(mWidth, mHeight); parameters.setPictureSize(sizes_pic.get(0).width, sizes_pic.get(0).height); parameters.setJpegQuality(85);// parameters.setFocusMode(Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_AUTO); parameters.setPictureFormat(ImageFormat.JPEG); camera.setParameters(parameters); try { camera.setPreviewDisplay(localSurface.getHolder()); camera.startPreview(); // 开始预览 camera.autoFocus(null); // 自动对焦 } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); camera.stopPreview(); camera.release(); camera = null; } } } @Override public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) { if (camera!=null){ camera.stopPreview(); camera.release(); camera = null; } } } ); // 设置该SurfaceView自己不维护缓冲 localSurface.getHolder().setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
3、获取图片
private void getViewImage() { //设置监听 camera.setPreviewCallback(new Camera.PreviewCallback(){ @Override public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) { Camera.Size size = camera.getParameters().getPreviewSize(); try{ YuvImage image = new YuvImage(data, ImageFormat.NV21, size.width, size.height, null); if(image!=null){ ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); image.compressToJpeg(new Rect(0, 0, size.width, size.height), 80, stream); Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(stream.toByteArray(), 0, stream.size()); //因为图片会放生旋转,因此要对图片进行旋转到和手机在一个方向上 rotateBitmap(bmp); stream.close(); } }catch(Exception ex){ Log.e("Sys","Error:"+ex.getMessage()); } } }); }
旋转图片的方法
public void rotateMyBitmap(Bitmap bmp){ Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); matrix.postScale(-1, 1); // 镜像水平翻转(如果左右颠倒) matrix.postRotate(180); Bitmap nbmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, 0,0, bmp.getWidth(), bmp.getHeight(), matrix, true); imageView.setImageBitmap(nbmp); };
自定义时间拍照
private Handler mHandler = new Handler() { public void handleMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { case 101: getViewImage(); Log.e(TAG, "handleMessage: 拍照" ); mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(102, 100); break; case 102: camera.setPreviewCallback(null); break ; } } };
然后点击按钮调用
mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(101, 100);
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