Spring Boot Maven自定义打包 详解Spring Boot使用Maven自定义打包方式
南国以南i 人气:0前言:本文将告诉你如何将程序Jar与与依赖Jar及配置文件分离打包,以下列举了两种不同Maven打包方式,其打包效果一致!
一、第一种Maven打包方式,将jar及resources下全部配置文件,拷贝到指定目录:
<!--配置项--><properties> <!--自定义配置--> <project.jar.output.directory>E:/IDEAFile/file-copy/target/project</project.jar.output.directory></properties> <build> <plugins> <!--项目依赖的jar文件,放置默认配置目录下--> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> <!-- 设置jar的入口类 --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.6</version> <configuration> <archive> <manifest> <addClasspath>true</addClasspath> <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix> <mainClass>com.example.filecopy.FileCopyApplication</mainClass> </manifest> </archive> </configuration> </plugin> <!-- 使用maven-resources-plugin插件复制resources目录下所有文件到指定的路径--> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId> <executions> <execution> <id>copy-resources</id> <phase>validate</phase> <goals> <goal>copy-resources</goal> </goals> <configuration> <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/project</outputDirectory> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/resources</directory> <filtering>true</filtering> </resource> </resources> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> <!--使用maven-antrun-plugin插件将jar复制到指定的目录下--> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId> <executions> <execution> <!-- 在maven进行package的时候执行--> <phase>package</phase> <configuration> <tasks> <!--todir:是将要复制jar包到的地方,overwrite:是否重写--> <copy todir="${project.jar.output.directory}" overwrite="true"> <!--获取父目录下的target文件夹中的jar--> <fileset dir="${project.build.directory}"> <include name="*.jar"/> </fileset> </copy> </tasks> </configuration> <goals> <goal>run</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
第二种Maven打包方式使用 assembly插件,将jar及配置文件进行压缩打包到指定目录:
<plugins> <!-- 项目依赖的jar文件,放置默认配置目录下--> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> <!-- 设置jar的入口类--> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.6</version> <configuration> <archive> <manifest> <addClasspath>true</addClasspath> <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix> <mainClass>com.example.filecopy.FileCopyApplication</mainClass> </manifest> </archive> </configuration> </plugin> <!--assembly插件--> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> <configuration> <!--指定压缩包名称--> <finalName>project</finalName> <!--指定assembly配置文件配置--> <descriptors> <descriptor>/assembly/assembly.xml</descriptor> </descriptors> <!--打包tar.gz输出target文件夹中--> <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</outputDirectory> <appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>single</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins>
assembly文件:
<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/ASSEMBLY/2.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/ASSEMBLY/2.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-2.0.0.xsd"> <id>leaves</id> <formats> <!--压缩文件形式 可选 zip tar.gz等 --> <format>zip</format> </formats> <includeBaseDirectory>true</includeBaseDirectory> <!-- 项目文件处理 --> <fileSets> <!--配置文件输出位置根目录文件夹下--> <fileSet> <directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**</include> </includes> <filtered>true</filtered> <outputDirectory>${file.separator}</outputDirectory> </fileSet> <!-- 项目代码生成的jar文件放在根目录 --> <fileSet> <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory> <outputDirectory>${file.separator}</outputDirectory> <includes> <include>*.jar</include> </includes> </fileSet> </fileSets> </assembly>
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